Ringer's lactate is generally not recommended for patients with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) due to its lactate content, which can potentially complicate the metabolic acidosis associated with DKA. Instead, intravenous fluids containing isotonic saline are preferred to help rehydrate and restore electrolyte balance. However, the specific management of DKA should always be guided by a healthcare professional based on individual patient needs.
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high levels of ketone and glucose can cause loss of consciousness in dka
DKA from infection. Diabetics can get infections such a foot ulcerations easily, unchecked or poorly managed diabetes will also result in hyperglycaemia or worse DKA. DKA can be brought on rapidly by infection. Nice little circle :)
With proper medical attention, DKA is almost always successfully treated. The DKA mortality rate is about 10%. Coma on admission adversely affects the prognosis
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Shortness of breath in diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is primarily caused by metabolic acidosis, leading to an increased respiratory rate as the body attempts to compensate for the acidosis by expelling carbon dioxide. Additionally, the accumulation of ketones and other acids can result in pulmonary edema or impaired gas exchange, further exacerbating respiratory difficulties. Dehydration and electrolyte imbalances associated with DKA can also affect respiratory function. Overall, these factors contribute to the sensation of breathlessness experienced by patients in DKA.
Serum amylase raised in pancreatitis, DKA
Neurobion is a combination of vitamin B complex, specifically B1 (thiamine), B6, and B12, which can be administered to patients with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) to prevent or treat potential neurological complications. DKA can lead to a deficiency in thiamine due to increased metabolic demands and fluid shifts. Administering Neurobion helps support nerve function and mitigate the risk of Wernicke's encephalopathy, particularly in patients with prolonged fasting or malnutrition. Overall, it aids in the patient's recovery and supports neurological health during the management of DKA.
Joanna Lane invented him for the BBC in 1985.
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DKA is an acidic state thus the blood pH would be lower then normal.
Normal blood pH is 7.35-7.45, this result is acidic which is expected in a DKA state.