When the body is going through inflammation, yes.
Capillaries
No. They are vessels composed of epithelial cells (endothelium) which contain no contractile material. However, at their site of origin they contain sphincters (precapillary sphincters) that controls the flow of blood that enters the capillaries.
Almost all the veins and arteries constrict and dilate during heavy exercise. Even capillaries bring a flush to the face and skin by dilation.
Applying ice to your ankle decreases the blood flow through nearby capillaries. This occurs because the capillaries constrict to conserve heat.
Precapillary sphincters
They dilate at the surface of the skin to release heat into the atmosphere, and they can also constrict to reduce heat loss through the skin.
Capillaries play a role in regulating body temperature through the process of vasodilation and vasoconstriction. When the body heats up, capillaries near the skin surface widen (vasodilate), allowing more blood to flow and dissipating heat. Conversely, when the body is cold, capillaries constrict (vasoconstrict) to reduce blood flow and conserve heat. This mechanism helps maintain homeostasis and overall thermal balance in the body.
Capillaries adjust to changes in temperature primarily through the process of vasodilation and vasoconstriction. In response to increased temperatures, capillaries dilate, allowing more blood to flow to the surface of the skin, facilitating heat loss through radiation and convection. Conversely, in colder temperatures, capillaries constrict to reduce blood flow to the skin, helping to conserve body heat. This dynamic adjustment helps maintain overall body temperature homeostasis.
constrict
Constrict means to tighten or squeeze. The snake will constrict to kill its prey.
Capillaries are not open all the time to regulate blood flow and maintain blood pressure. By being able to constrict or dilate, they can control the amount of blood flowing through the tissues according to the body's demand, whether it be during rest or when more oxygen and nutrients are needed during physical activity.
continuous capillaries continuous capillaries