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[From Genetics of prostate cancer part of the National Cancer Institute website]
As with breast and colon cancer, familial clustering of prostate cancer has been reported frequently. From 5% to 10% of prostate cancer cases are believed to be due primarily to high-risk inherited genetic factors or prostate cancer susceptibility genes. Results from several large case-control studies and cohort studies representing various populations suggest that family history is a major risk factor in prostate cancer. A family history of a brother or father with prostate cancer increases the risk of prostate cancer by 2-fold to 3-fold, and the risk is inversely related to the age of the affected relative.
What else can I help you with?
Which muscle expels urine in males?
The Blader contracting and the Prostate relaxing to allow urine to flow
How do you increase prostate fluid?
Drinking cranberry juice is healthy for the prostate. The healthier the prostate the better it will perform.
What is it likelihood of a man dying of prostate cancer compared to his likelihood of getting prostate cancer?
Usually, a man will die from something other than prostate cancer because it is a slow moving disease, and it usually affects older men. There are certain fast moving types of prostate cancer that if contracted by a younger man in their 40's may well be the cause of their death.
What does genetic test mean?
It is a scientific test which studies someones DNA. The reason for the test is usually to see if someone is at risk of contracting certain hereditary diseases such as Prostate Cancer. Another reason for such a test is in criminology to see if the person's DNA matches that of criminal evidence left at a crime scene.
What is the pathophysiology of enlargement of prostate gland?
An enlargement of the prostate gland may restrict the flow of urine from the bladder. The prostate gland grows larger due to an increase in the number of cells, hyperplasia.
Can prostate cancer be atributed to colon cancer?
No. Prostate cancer has nothing to do with people who have colon cancer. That's not to say it couldn't possibly metasticize to the prostate, but plenty more men have prostate cancer and do not have colon cancer as well.
Can palpating the prostate increase PSA blood test after the digital exam?
YES
Why was there an increase in prostate cancer in 1990?
The increase in prostate cancer diagnoses in 1990 can largely be attributed to the widespread adoption of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing, which became more common around that time. This screening led to the detection of previously undiagnosed cases, particularly in men who may not have exhibited symptoms. Additionally, increased awareness and education about prostate cancer likely contributed to more men seeking medical evaluations.
What causes a large prostate?
A large prostate, or benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), is primarily caused by hormonal changes as men age, particularly the increase in estrogen and the influence of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) on prostate tissue. Other factors may include genetics and lifestyle choices such as diet and exercise. While the exact cause is not fully understood, these factors contribute to the growth of prostate cells, leading to an enlarged prostate.
What is the meaning of adenofibromyomatous hyperplasia prostate?
Adenofibromyomatous hyperplasia of the prostate refers to a benign enlargement of the prostate gland characterized by an increase in both glandular (adenomatous) and fibromuscular (fibromyomatous) tissues. This condition is often associated with aging and can lead to urinary symptoms due to compression of the urethra. It is distinct from prostate cancer and is considered a non-cancerous proliferation of prostate tissue. Management typically involves monitoring or treatment of associated symptoms.
Does having intercourse if a man has prostate cancer increase chances of cancer spreading?
No. Sex does not cause cancer to spread.
How large is an enlarged prostate?
An enlarged prostate can vary in size, but typically it can grow to be about the size of a walnut or a small plum. The increase in size can lead to symptoms such as urinary issues, including frequent urination or difficulty urinating.
