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What usually stimulates release of hormones from the adrenal medulla?

The release of hormones from the adrenal medulla is stimulated by the sympathetic nervous system in response to stress or perceived danger. This triggers the release of adrenaline and noradrenaline, which help the body respond to the "fight or flight" response.


What activities is the sympathetic nervous system generally responsible?

Generally you can think of sympathetic stimulus causing contraction of smooth muscle with a few exceptions (bronchial dilation). One activity would be the acute modulation of blood pressure through contraction of vascular smooth muscle cells in the resistance vessels. While there is some debate, sympathetics probably set the steady state heart rate with very little acute control. Acute modulation of heart rate is caused by parasympathetic stimulus and mechanical factors (Frank-Starling relationship). Sympathetics also aid in the mobilization of metabolic energy (lipolysis, glycogenolysis). Look in any physiology textbook for autonomic nervous system and you can get all your answers.


Is the sympathetic or parasympathetic involved in pupillary response?

the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) is a very important part of the autonomic nervous system. the SNS is well known for its role in the fight-or-flight response in the body. among the effects it has are: bronchodilation, increased heart rate, increased metabolism and dilated (increased diameter) pupils. the reason why pupils become dilated during SNS activity is because dilated pupils allow more light to enter the eye and it also increases the visual field - remember this is a fight-or-flight response, our responses to perceived threats are heightened and our senses are really alert.the parasympathetic system on the other hand functions in time of rest and digestion. the PNS is therefore most active during our relaxed states.sympathetic.


What is sympathetic for psychology?

Sympathetic arousal in psychology refers to the activation of the sympathetic nervous system in response to stress or perceived threat. This leads to the release of adrenaline and the "fight or flight" response, increasing heart rate, blood pressure, and overall physiological arousal to help the individual respond to the situation.


What term is used to describe the minimum amount of a stimulus that can be perceived?

The term used to describe the minimum amount of a stimulus that can be perceived is the absolute threshold. This threshold represents the lowest level of stimulation that an individual can detect.


Which ANS subdivision is involved when you are startled and panicking?

The sympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system is involved when you are startled and panicking. This division is responsible for the "fight or flight" response, which triggers a surge of adrenaline and prepares the body to deal with perceived threats.


What reponse is initiated by the sympathetic neuvous system?

The sympathetic nervous system initiates the "fight or flight" response in the body. This response prepares the body to deal with perceived threats or stressors by increasing heart rate, increasing blood flow to muscles, and dilating the pupils.


When the sympathetic branch is activated?

When the sympathetic branch is activated, it initiates the body's fight-or-flight response by increasing heart rate, dilating the airways, and releasing stress hormones like adrenaline. This response helps the body prepare to deal with perceived threats or dangers.


Which ans subdivision is involved when someone starts to panic?

The sympathetic nervous system is involved when someone starts to panic. This system triggers the body's "fight or flight" response, leading to increased heart rate, rapid breathing, and heightened alertness in response to a perceived threat.


Which increases heartbeat and respiration during periods of high emotion?

The autonomic nervous system, specifically the sympathetic branch, is responsible for increasing heartbeat and respiration during periods of high emotion. This is known as the "fight or flight" response, where the body prepares to react to a perceived threat or stressor.


What is the function of the sympathetic nervous system in the body's stress response?

The sympathetic nervous system is responsible for activating the body's fight-or-flight response during times of stress. It increases heart rate, dilates airways, and releases stress hormones like adrenaline to prepare the body to react quickly to perceived threats.


What happens when the sympathetic nervous system is activated and how does it affect the body's response to stress"?

When the sympathetic nervous system is activated, it triggers the body's "fight or flight" response. This leads to increased heart rate, dilated pupils, and the release of stress hormones like adrenaline, preparing the body to react quickly to a perceived threat or stressor.