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Down syndrome is known as trisomy 21 because someone with the syndrome has 3 chromosomes of the same type when we are only supposed to have 2 (one from each parent). Chromosomes are paired and numbered so Down Syndrome is the result of having 3 of the #21 chromosome. The body will not know what to do with the extra chromosome so as a precautionary measure it will shut down all 3 and the genes that are within the chromosomes can no longer be accessed.

So as you can see, Down Syndrome is not from being inherited by a specific gene. It is due to an error in meiosis in either the mother or the father.

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13y ago

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Related Questions

Why did evolution not occur in down syndrome?

Down Syndrome is a the addition of an extra chromosome and not really related to evolution. It is more of a genetic mutation that causes this event to occur.


Is there a specific gene for down syndrome?

No.


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The number is the same everywhere.


When does Down syndrome most often occur?

Down's syndrome is increased with advanced maternal age, which is defined as more than 35 years of age.


What age does down syndrome start to occur?

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Some of the conditions that occur more often among children with Down syndrome include: heart defects, vision problems and hearing loss.


What are the similarities and differences between Down syndrome and Turner syndrome?

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Is there any specific community that has a high percentage of people with Down syndrome?

No.


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What race does Down syndrome affect?

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Do Matthew and Joseph levinson have Down syndrome?

I don't have specific information about individuals named Matthew and Joseph Levinson, so I cannot confirm whether they have Down syndrome or not. Down syndrome is a genetic condition that affects individuals differently, and personal health information is typically private. If you have a general question about Down syndrome, feel free to ask!


What is the genetic disorder for having three 21 chromosomes?

down syndrome