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Which chemical reduces oxygen in the blood causing a difference between the amount of oxygen the cells need and the amount of oxygen the blood cell can supply?
carbon monoxide.
A pollutant that can reduce the amount of oxygen carried by blood is?
Yes, anemia refers to a low number of erythrocytes in the blood, and therefore less oxygen can be transported at a given time.
What could reduce the amount of oxygen blood which it can carry?
Conditions like anemia, chronic lung diseases, and carbon monoxide poisoning can reduce the amount of oxygen that blood can carry. In these situations, the binding of oxygen to hemoglobin in red blood cells is affected, leading to decreased oxygen-carrying capacity in the blood.
How the supply of oxygen by red blood cells to other cells in the body is disrupted by smoking?
By smoking you reduce the amount of oxygen carried in the bloodstream because one of the gases generated by the burning of the tobacco is carbon monoxide. This gas combines with the haemoglobin in the red blood cells in the same way that oxygen does. But when this happens the oxygen-carrying power is obviously reduced. This is why carbon monoxide is a poison.
Why is carbon monoxide posionous?
TL;DR, carbon monoxide suffocates you chemically. Carbon monoxide is primarily poisonous because it binds to the oxygen carrying hemoglobine molecules easier than oxygen. This means the carbon monoxide recuces blood's ability to carry oxygen from lungs to tissues. It also adversely affects myoglobine and mitochondria from functioning normally. Carbon monoxide also stays bound to hemoglobine molecules for a relatively long time, before it is supplanted by normal oxygen. In normal atmosphere, the half-life of CO in blood is 320 minutes. Pure oxygen treatment can reduce the half-life to 80 minutes, and hyperbaric oxygen treatment can further reduce the half-life.
What do cars have in their exhaust gases to reduce carbon monoxide?
Cars do not have anything in their exhaust to reduce carbon monoxide. A Catalytic Convertor in the Exhaust System is used to remove Carbon Monoxide from the exhaust gasses.
What oxygen therapy are patients with severe CO poisoning given?
Patients with severe carbon monoxide poisoning are typically given hyperbaric oxygen therapy, which involves breathing pure oxygen in a pressurized chamber. This helps to rapidly reduce the levels of carbon monoxide in the blood and tissues, as well as promote the elimination of carbon monoxide from the body.
Why is smoke from cars bad for you?
It contains carbon monoxide. Carbon monoxide fused into your blood cell called haemoglobin more actively than oxygen. This will reduce oxygen content delivered throughout your body. Inhaling too much carbon monoxide will result in drowning. Also the smoke contains smoke particles which could damage the alveoli in your lungs which further decrease oxygen consumption by your blood.
Why does smoking reduce brain activity?
It contains carbon monoxide, a poisonous gas that interferes with the supply of oxygen to the brain and the rest of the body.
Why would carbon monoxide make your baby weigh less?
Exposure to carbon monoxide can reduce the oxygen supply to the developing fetus, affecting its growth and development. This can lead to low birth weight in babies born to mothers who have been exposed to high levels of carbon monoxide.
How does smoking reduce an athletes perfomance?
smoking reduxces an athletes perfomance as they have more carbon monoxide which means less oxygen goes to the muscles
What is the name of the pollutant caused by the incomplete combustion of fossil fuels?
Carbon monoxide is produced during incomplete combustion of any hydrocarbon or fossil fuel. Adding oxygenates (molecules containing oxygen) to the fuel and maintaining the proper air/fuel ratio can reduce the amount of carbon monoxide generated.
