Cold temperatures typically cause blood vessels to constrict, a process known as vasoconstriction. This reaction helps to conserve heat and maintain body temperature by reducing blood flow to the skin's surface. As a result, extremities may feel colder, and the body prioritizes warmth for vital organs. In contrast, heat tends to cause vasodilation, or the widening of blood vessels.
dilate
Capillaries
Almost all the veins and arteries constrict and dilate during heavy exercise. Even capillaries bring a flush to the face and skin by dilation.
dilates them
No. They are vessels composed of epithelial cells (endothelium) which contain no contractile material. However, at their site of origin they contain sphincters (precapillary sphincters) that controls the flow of blood that enters the capillaries.
They don't, narcotics make your pupils dilate.
Pupils "constrict" when light enters, and "dilate "when the lighting dims
Yes, fear can cause pupils to constrict. When the body experiences fear, the sympathetic nervous system is activated, leading to the release of adrenaline. Adrenaline causes the pupils to constrict, allowing the individual to focus on a threat and react quickly.
No -- rather the opposite. Most opiates, opioid and similar drugs constrict the pupil.
Pupils don't dilate from light, the constrict. They dilate in the dark, to take in more light, and constrict in the light so your eyes don't get damaged. Hallucinogenics, stimulants and alcohol and make your pupils dilate and opiates and diazepam can make them constrict. Im not sure what that's called though..
Nothing, blood vessels are nothing because they wont harm you or anything like that.
The scientific term for brain freeze is sphenopalatine ganglioneuralgia. It is a brief headache that can occur when something cold touches the roof of your mouth, causing blood vessels to constrict and then rapidly dilate.