No, relaxation lasts longer because Ca2+ ions must be actively transported back into the sarcoplasmic reticulum
A Muscle Twitch is a single contraction of skeletal muscle. The three distinct phases are latent, contraction, and relaxation. Latent Phase: Is the interval from the stimulus application until the muscle begins to contract (shorten). Note that there is no traced activity during this phase, but there are some electrical and chemical changes taking place during this phase. Contraction Phase: This phase is when the muscle fibers shorten, the tracings will show during this phase (a) peak(s). Relaxation Phase: This phase is represented by the downward curve in your tracings, this is when the muscle is going back to its original state of relaxation and the muscle will once again lengthen
The contractile response of a single muscle fiber to a single muscle impulse is called a "twitch." A twitch consists of a brief contraction followed by relaxation, and it can be divided into three phases: the latent period, contraction phase, and relaxation phase. The characteristics of a twitch, such as its duration and force, can vary depending on the type of muscle fiber involved.
D- contraction phase
Systole refers to the phase of the heartbeat when the heart muscle contracts and blood is pushed out of the heart chambers. Diastole refers to the phase when the heart muscle relaxes and the heart chambers fill with blood.
Diastole is the relaxation phase. Systole is the contraction phase. If you put these phases together you have the Cardiac Cycle...
The phenomenon you are referring to is called the second stimulus before relaxation, which causes increased force, is known as the treppe effect or the staircase phenomenon. This is characterized by the successive increase in muscle contraction force when muscle fibers are stimulated with increasing frequency.
During the relaxation period, muscle fibers return to their resting state after contraction. Calcium ions are reabsorbed into the sarcoplasmic reticulum, leading to a decrease in calcium concentration in the cytoplasm. This allows myosin and actin filaments to detach, causing the muscle to lengthen and relax. Overall, this phase is crucial for preparing the muscle for the next contraction cycle.
relaxation phase
A brief contraction of all muscle fibers in a motor unit in response to a single action potential traveling down the somatic motor neuron is known as a muscle twitch. This twitch consists of three phases: the latent period, contraction phase, and relaxation phase. It represents the basic unit of muscle contraction and is essential for understanding muscle function and physiology.
An Isotonic contraction is when a muscle becomes longer or shorter to produce force and therefore an example is a bicep curl. During the downward phase your muscle (bicep) lengthens and during the upward phase your muscle (bicep) shortens.
The contraction phase refers to the stage of a muscle action where the muscle fibers shorten and generate force. This is when the muscle is actively contracting and pulling on the tendons to create movement.
The first phase after a stimulus in a muscle contraction is excitation-contraction coupling. This involves the transmission of the action potential along the sarcolemma and the release of calcium ions from the sarcoplasmic reticulum.