Sodium depletion refers to a deficiency of sodium in the body, which can lead to symptoms such as weakness, confusion, and low blood pressure. It often occurs as a result of excessive losses of sodium through processes like sweating, vomiting, or diarrhea. Treatment typically involves replacing the lost sodium through oral or intravenous supplementation.
An excess of sodium will lead to hypertension or "high blood pressure" which may cause further illness such as kidney disease, cardiovascular problems, cerebrovascular problems and other vascular diseases; also edema or "water retention" and osteoporosis in women. A low sodium intake can decrease the amount of water retention in cells and decrease function in nerve pulses and muscles. It is not recommended that you take sodium tablets though, even if you think your sodium is low. While eating your next meal you will get enough sodium.
Because this leads to an increase in renin production
It would decrease the probability of generating a nerve impulse. When a neuron is activiated by a threshold stimulus, the membrane briefly becomes more permeable to sodium. If the permeability is decreased, it will be more difficult for the sodium ions to rush into the cell.
I believe so!
Decreasing the number of sodium potassium pumps in cells can lead to a decrease in the ability of cells to maintain proper ion concentration gradients, which can disrupt essential cellular processes such as nerve signaling and muscle contractions. It can also result in a decrease in overall cell function and potentially lead to cellular dysfunction and damage.
The narrowing of the peripheral circulation, including brain circulation may lead to dementia in predisposed individuals.
About half the people with Parkinson's Disease end up with dementia. It is thought that Parkinson's Disease alone does not cause dementia, but other age related factors in addition to Parkinson's Disease may increase the chance of dementia developing.
Aqueous lead nitrate plus aqueous sodium iodide produce solid lead iodide and aqueous sodium nitrate.
The symbols for sodium, lead, and aluminum are Na, Pb, and Al, respectively.
Yes, sodium hydroxide can effectively kill bacteria due to its high pH level, which can disrupt the cell membranes of bacteria and ultimately lead to their death.
Sodium may lead to a serious build-up of fluid in people with congestive heart failure, cirrhosis, or kidney disease. Such people should be on a strict sodium-restricted diet, as prescribed by their doctor. Hence blood sodium level is low in CHF. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/002415.htm