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The somatic nervous system itself does not form myelin; instead, myelin is produced by specialized cells. In the peripheral nervous system, Schwann cells are responsible for myelinating the axons of motor and sensory neurons. In the central nervous system, oligodendrocytes perform this function. Myelin enhances the speed of electrical impulses along the neurons in both the somatic and autonomic nervous systems.

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2w ago

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Do neurotransmitters form the myelin sheath?

No, not at all. The myelin sheaths are actually made by other living cells in the nervous system known as glia. Two types of glia myelinate the nervous system: oligodendrocytes and Schwann cells. The oligodendrocytes for myelin in the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) and the Schwann cells form myelin in the peripheral nervous system (everything outside the brain and spinal cord).


What does the schwann cell form a myelin sheath around?

Schwann cells form a myelin sheath around peripheral nerve fibers in the peripheral nervous system.


What type of cells produce the myelin sheath in the central nervous system?

Oligodendrocytes and Schwann cells both produce myelin. Oligodendrocytes produce myelin in the CNS, whereas Schwann cells produce myelin in the PNS. CNS refers to central nervous system PNS refers to peripheral nervous system


Does oligodendrocytes serve the same purpose in the central nervous and periphial nervous system?

No, they form myelin sheaths on axons in the CNS while schwann cells form myelin sheaths in the PNS. Hope this answers your question.


What are axons surrounded by?

Axons are surrounded by myelin sheath, a fatty material that insulates and protects the axon. Additionally, axons are also surrounded by Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system and oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system, which help form the myelin sheath.


What the neuralgia cells that form the mylin sheaths?

Schwann Cells make the myelin found in the (PNS) Peripheral Nervous System. It also helps speed up neurotransmissions. I hope this was helpful. for the central nervous system (brain & spinal cord) oligodendrocytes form the myelin.


Which neuroglial cell is responsible for the production of myelin sheaths around axons in the central nervous system?

Oligodendrocyte; processes of the oligodendrocytes form the myelin sheaths around the CNS nerve fibers


How does a myelin sheath form?

A myelin sheath forms when oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system or Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system wrap around axons, creating multiple layers of membrane rich in lipids. This myelin sheath acts as an insulating layer that speeds up the transmission of electrical signals along the axon.


Myelin is formed by?

there are specialized cells in the nervous system produce and form the myelin in the central nervous system (brain & spinal cord) by oligodendrocytes in the peripheral nervous system by schwann cells


The Schwann cell forms a myelin sheath around the?

axons of neurons in the peripheral nervous system. The myelin sheath helps to insulate the axon and improve the speed of electrical signal conduction along the neuron. Schwann cells are also involved in nerve regeneration and support neuron function within the peripheral nervous system.


Which cells form myelin in the spinal cord?

They are called oligodendrocytes but in the peripheral nervous system you would call them schwann cells.


Formed by schwann cells in the PNS?

Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system form myelin sheaths around axons, which helps to speed up the transmission of nerve impulses. These myelin sheaths act as insulating layers that ensure efficient communication between neurons.