it was called an canopic jar
During the mummification process in ancient Egypt, several organs were removed to help preserve the body. The lungs, stomach, intestines, and liver were typically extracted and placed in canopic jars, each protected by a specific deity. The heart, however, was usually left in place, as it was believed to be the seat of the soul and essential for the afterlife judgment.
The special tool used in the opening of the mouth during the mummification process is called the "opening of the mouth tool" or "mouth opener." This ceremonial instrument was used by the priest to perform a ritual that symbolically restored the deceased's ability to speak and eat in the afterlife. The ritual was part of the broader mummification process aimed at ensuring the deceased could navigate the afterlife successfully.
Nothing happened to the soul during mummification, it was necessary to ensure the body of the deceased did not decompose and mummification was a ritual to prepare the soul for what was ahead in the journey into the Duat to the ancient Egyptian way of mind.
The heart.
molten resin
mummification.
There were four canopic jars. Basically, each jar had a duty to fulfil. The baboon-headed Hapy guarded the lungs. The human-headed Imsety was the guardian of the liver. Jackal-headed Duamutef guarded the stomach and upper intestines. Falcon-headed Qebehsenuef guarded the lower intestines.
Ancient Egyptians would use molten resin to stuff this material in the mummy's body during the process of mummification.
canopic jars
they used salt
During mummification in ancient Egypt, the brain, lungs, liver, stomach, and intestines were typically removed from the body. The only organs left in the body were the heart and kidneys, which were believed to be crucial for the afterlife. The removed organs were preserved separately in canopic jars.
Natron salt was used during the mummification process in ancient Egypt. Natron is a naturally occurring mixture of sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate, which helped dry out the body and preserve it for the afterlife.