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Duodenal ulcers in patients with Zollinger-Ellison syndrome result from inadequate bicarbonate secretion to buffer stomach HCl entering the duodenum?
Zollinger-Ellison syndrome is a disorder where gastrin-secreting tumors cause excessive stomach acid production. This excessive acid can overwhelm the duodenal lining's ability to neutralize it, leading to the development of duodenal ulcers. Treatment typically involves reducing stomach acid production with medications like proton pump inhibitors.
What is the result of increased peristalsis in the duodenum?
Increased peristalsis in the duodenum can speed up the movement of food through the small intestine, leading to faster digestion and absorption of nutrients. This can result in quicker emptying of the stomach and may reduce the risk of gastrointestinal issues like bloating or indigestion.
How far can intestine stretch?
The small intestine can stretch up to about 20 feet long, while the large intestine is shorter at around 5 feet in length. However, excessive stretching can result in damage to the intestines and should be avoided.
Does having an empty stomach lead to the production of gas in the digestive system?
Yes, having an empty stomach can lead to the production of gas in the digestive system. When the stomach is empty, the digestive juices and acids can build up and cause gas to form as a result of the digestive process.
Is stomach acid dangerous?
Yes, stomach acid can burn. Gastric acid contains hydrochloric acid, which is a very strong acid. However, the lining of the stomach is protected by a layer of mucus, which prevents the acid from burning the stomach. However, a weakness in the mucus layer or excessive production of stomach acid can result in an ulcer. Excessive vomiting can damage the esophagus due to the burning effects of stomach acid. In addition, excessive vomiting can also damage the teeth for the same reason. However, it's not easy to get burned by your own stomach acid. You won't hurt yourself if you accidentally get vomit on your skin, for example. However, heavy vomiting and frequent heartburn can cause damage to your esophagus, and ulcers can develop and become very painful. You should eat a proper diet, and always consult a doctor if you have frequent heartburn or other pain symptoms in your stomach or lower chest.
How does acidocis differ from alkalocis?
Acidosis is the result of excessive acid in body fluids, whereas alkalosis is the result of excessive base in body fluids.
Why does the intestine feel like its being stabbed?
The stabbing pain in stomach could be caused due to several reasons. If any organ in the abdominal cavity gets affected, it could result in sharp stomach pains. If you have been experiencing excruciating pain in your stomach every now and then, you must consult a doctor to determine the cause of stomach pain.Some of the causes of sharp stomach pain are given below:Food PoisoningIrritable Bowel SyndromePeptic UlcersAppendicitisDiverticulitisGynecological Problems
What is acid chyme?
Acid chyme is a semi-digested mixture of food and gastric juices that is produced in the stomach during digestion. It is the result of food being mixed with stomach acid and enzymes, and it eventually passes into the small intestine for further digestion and absorption of nutrients.
What is atrophy of the duodenum?
This is the deadening or wasting away of the membrane lining the duodenum (small intestine connected to stomach) .
What happens when the small intestine gets stuck?
If You really do have an "obstruction" in your Small Intestine, your Life is in danger of ending fast! If this is real and not a rhetorical question, go to an ER Immediately! FC, L.r.c.
What would be an abnormal upper GI result?
Obstructions or inflammation, including ulcers of the esophagus, stomach, or small intestine; or irregularities in the swallowing mechanism are just a few of the possible abnormalities that may show up on an upper GI series.
What is a antral gastritis?
Gastritis is the inflammation of the stomach. The antrum is the lower half of the stomach. It is also the part that secrete most of the stomach acid. Antral gastritis is the inflammation of the antrum.
