How are WBC adapted to their functionsr?

Answer 1

White blood cells (WBCs), or leukocytes, are adapted to their functions through various specialized structures and mechanisms. For instance, neutrophils have a multi-lobed nucleus that allows for flexibility and ease of movement through tissues, enabling them to quickly reach sites of infection. Lymphocytes, such as B cells and T cells, possess specific receptors that recognize and bind to antigens, facilitating targeted immune responses. Additionally, some WBCs, like macrophages, have the ability to engulf and digest pathogens through phagocytosis, enhancing their role in immune defense.