How are depolarizing and nondepolarizing muscle relaxants alike?

Answer 1

Depolarizing and nondepolarizing muscle relaxants both serve the primary purpose of inducing muscle relaxation during surgical procedures or mechanical ventilation. They achieve this by acting on the neuromuscular junction to inhibit muscle contractions, though their mechanisms differ. Both types can lead to similar clinical effects, such as paralysis, and may require monitoring for potential side effects like respiratory depression. Additionally, their effects can be reversed or managed with specific agents, ensuring patient safety during and after their use.