Preeclampsia is more likely to occur during first pregnancies and beyond the 20th week. It can also be a genetic ordeal. Diet could also play a major role and has been shown that women with preeclampsia are often found to be low in vitamins E and C. Untreated gum disease can also cause preeclampsia as well. So eat well, keep your teeth and gums clean, and talk to your family about genetic preeclampsia issues!
Research is being done with patients in high risk groups to see if calcium supplementation, aspirin, or fish oil supplementation may help prevent preeclampsia.
While the exact cause of preeclampsia is unknown, there is evidence to suggest that genetics may play a role in predisposing women to the condition. Women with a family history of preeclampsia are at a higher risk of developing it themselves. However, there are also other factors that contribute to the development of preeclampsia, such as a woman's overall health and lifestyle.
Eclampsia occurs in about 1 out of every 200 women with preeclampsia.
African-American women have higher rates of preeclampsia than do Caucasian women.
Most importantly, it is clear that careful monitoring during pregnancy is necessary to diagnose preeclampsia early.
Risk for injury related to preeclampsia. A nursing diagnosis for preeclampsia isn't really possible since we nurses can't practice medicine. We'll be assessing for clonus, epigastric pain, headache, etc. (Which are signs of impending eclampsia.)
Preeclampsia.
Child birth
Complications of pregnancy. In preeclampsia, the woman has dangerously high blood pressure, swelling, and protein in the urine. If allowed to progress, this syndrome will lead to eclampsia.
To prevent seizures, intravenous magnesium sulfate is given, antihypertensive drugs are used only if blood pressure is exceedingly high. Medications may be given to start labor.
The only sure cure for preeclampsia is to deliver your baby. If delivery is not an option or your case is mild, the doctor will monitor your blood pressure and put you on medications to help lower blood pressure and prevent seizures.
If untreated both mother and child can die.