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A bacterium is a single-celled, often parasitic microorganism without a distinct nucleus or an organized cell structure. It has cytoplasm and a cell wall, but no true nucleus. Various species are responsible for decay, fermentation, nitrogen fixation, and many plant and animal diseases.

Bacteria are classed in a kingdom of their own, prokaryota (although, this kingdom may now be regarded as two separate kingdoms, archaea and bacteria).

A virus is a submicroscopic parasitic particle consisting of a strand of nucleic acid surrounded by a protein coat (capsid). It does not have cytoplasm or a nucleus and can only replicate within a host cell (has parasitic nature).

Viruses are not considered to be independent living organisms as the only characteristic of life they show is reproduction.

That is, bacteria are LIVING while viruses are NON-LIVING.

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14y ago

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Why do Bacteria differ from viruses because bacteria have?

Bacteria are single-celled organisms that can live independently and reproduce by dividing, whereas viruses are acellular particles that require a host cell to replicate. Bacteria have a cellular structure with organelles like a cell membrane and ribosomes, while viruses consist of genetic material (DNA or RNA) encased in a protein coat. Additionally, bacteria can be killed by antibiotics, whereas viruses are not affected by antibiotics and require antiviral medications.


How does the immune response to viruses differ from the immune response to bacteria?

It happens as our body do not have anti-bodies [ means the copy of the virus to make a trap for it ], but in bacterial it is done just by destroying as the bacteria do not conquer a tissue or a cell to make their army.


Similarities between bacteria and virus?

Both bacteria and viruses are microscopic organisms that can cause infections in humans. They can both be transmitted through various means such as droplets, contaminated food or water, and direct contact. However, they differ in structure, with bacteria being single-celled organisms while viruses are inert genetic material that require a host cell to replicate.


If bacteria are living cells how do they reproduce?

DNA Viruses: "The genome replication of most DNA viruses takes place in the [host] cell's nucleus." RNA Viruses: "Replication usually takes place in the cytoplasm." Of course, some viruses will differ from these generalizations.


How do viruses and bacteria differ?

The 5 Kingdoms in biology provide categories for all living things. They are:PlantsAnimalsBacteriaFungiProkaryotesViruses have to have a host cell (or an 'invaded' cell) to survive, so scientists don't class them as a living organism.Viruses are different from all bacteria.


What is the difference between staphylococcus and streptococcus bacteria?

Staphylococcus and Streptococcus are both types of bacteria, but they differ in their shape and arrangement. Staphylococcus bacteria are round-shaped and form clusters, while Streptococcus bacteria are round-shaped and form chains. Additionally, they can cause different types of infections and respond to different antibiotics.


How do the cells of the bacteria differ from those of eukaryotes?

Bacteria are prokaryotes.


What are genes How do they differ from bacteria?

some genes are skinny some are boot cut but bacteria are bacteria


How do virus differ from bacteriafungiand parasites?

the only thing viruses have in common with them is that they move


What are the difference between antiviral immunity and anti bacterial immunity?

Antiviral immunity targets viruses by recognizing viral antigens and activating immune responses specific to viral infections. Antibacterial immunity targets bacteria by recognizing bacterial antigens and activating immune responses specific to bacterial infections. The mechanisms of immune cell activation, the types of cells involved, and the specific responses generated differ between antiviral and antibacterial immunity.


How antivirus is differ from bug?

A bug is a insect and an anti virus programs that wont send no viruses in it.


How do bacteria differ from anaerobic bacteria?

aerobic bacteria use oxygen based respiration, anaerobic bacteria use either nonoxygen based respiration (e.g. nitrogen, sulfur) or fermentation.