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Lockjaw, or tetanus, is caused by a bacterial toxin that affects the nervous system, leading to muscle stiffness and spasms, particularly in the jaw. If left untreated, severe muscle contractions can lead to respiratory failure, as the muscles required for breathing become paralyzed. This can ultimately result in death due to asphyxiation or complications from prolonged muscle rigidity. Prompt medical treatment, including antitoxins and supportive care, is critical to prevent fatal outcomes.

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1w ago

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