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Widal test is an agglutination test for the detection of agglutinins (antibodies) for H and O antigen for salmonella in patients with enteric fever. Procedure: Serial dilutions of the patients serum is taken from 1:10 to 1:640. To each equal volumes of Salmonella antigens are added. The tubes are incubated overnight and read. Result: The highest dilution of the patients serum in which agglutinations occurs is noted, ex. if the dilution is 1 in 160 then the titer is 169. A single test of O titer of 1:100 or more and of H titer of 1:200 or more is significant. A rising titer of four fold or higher in an interval of 7 - 10 days is more meaningful than one test. Cautionary factors: In endemic areas, low titer of agglutinins is present in the serum of normal persons. Immunisation with TAB vaccine will show high titres of antibodies to S. typhi, S. paratyphi A and B. (in an infection there will be rise in only one type of antibodies) Person who have had past enteric infections or immunisations may develop anamestic reaction during unreleated fever like malaria. There is only a transient rise. Bacterial antigens used may contain fimbrial antigens which give false positive results. Cases treated early with chloramphenicol show poor antibody response. Test maybe positive in carriers

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16y ago

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What are the diagnosis for typhoid fever?

widal test


Name of the blood test for typhoid?

The blood test for typhoid is called the Widal test. It detects antibodies in the blood against the Salmonella typhi bacteria, which causes typhoid fever.


Why widal test appears negative in first week of typhoid fever?

In Widal test, you measure the antibodies. It takes minimum one week to develop the antibodies of typhoid bacteria.


You did a widal test and had these results for both O and H less than 1 divided by 80 Do you have typhoid fever or not?

my test got both 1.80 what is happening to me


How do you read widal test?

Isolated Widal test reading does not have much clinical significance. Rising titre of Widal test done one week apart, in a febrile patient, indicates typhoid fever. You can have such rising titre of Widal test in healthy patient, after dose of typhoid vaccine.


How do you read Widal test results for typhoid fever show me normal value s typhi s paratyphi?

mywadil test is 1/160 of Para - typhi AH


How would you distinguish between an incubatory carrier and a chronic carrier of typhoid fever?

Widal test is negative in incubatory carrier. Widal test is always positive in chronic carrier.


How do you interpret the widal test report which says styphi o and h positive 180?

As this test is positive, it clearly means that you have typhoid.


What are the precautions for widal test?

The Widal test, used to diagnose typhoid fever, requires several precautions to ensure accurate results. Patients should avoid antibiotics for at least two weeks before the test, as they can interfere with antibody detection. Additionally, the test should be performed in a laboratory with proper quality control measures to avoid false positives or negatives. Finally, it's important to interpret the results in conjunction with clinical symptoms and other diagnostic tests for a comprehensive evaluation.


How you can confirm that typhoid is eradicated with treatment?

widal test.


Will Widal Test after positive resul after treatment in Typhoid?

I mean widal test result positive after treatment


Normal values for widal test for typhoid?

1:40