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Nasal cavity Pharynx Larynx Trachea Bronchus Bronchioles Alveoli

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How many phases in one breath?

There are two phases in one breath: inhalation and exhalation. During inhalation, air is drawn into the lungs, and during exhalation, air is expelled from the lungs.


What are similarities and differences between inhalation and exhalation?

Both inhalation and exhalation are part of the respiratory process where air is exchanged in the lungs. During inhalation, the diaphragm and intercostal muscles contract to expand the chest cavity, allowing air to enter the lungs. During exhalation, these muscles relax, and the chest cavity decreases in size, forcing air out of the lungs. The key difference is the direction of airflow: inhalation is the process of taking air into the lungs, while exhalation is the process of expelling air from the lungs.


What causes air to move into and out a persons lungs?

Air moves into and out of a person's lungs through the process of inhalation and exhalation. During inhalation, the diaphragm and chest muscles contract, creating a vacuum that draws air into the lungs. During exhalation, the diaphragm and chest muscles relax, allowing air to be pushed out of the lungs.


Does the rib expand during inhalation or exhalation?

The ribs expand during inhalation. This creates negative pressure on the lungs and draws air into them. During exhalation the rib cage gets smaller, compressing the lungs, in a sense, and forcing air out.


What does air or co2 have to pass through to get breathed out?

Air or CO2 must pass through the respiratory system, specifically the lungs. During exhalation, these gases move out of the lungs and are expelled from the body through the nose or mouth.


How does the air move between the lungs and chest during respiration?

During respiration, the air moves between the lungs and chest through the process of inhalation and exhalation. When we inhale, the diaphragm and intercostal muscles contract, expanding the chest cavity and creating a vacuum that pulls air into the lungs. When we exhale, the diaphragm and intercostal muscles relax, causing the chest cavity to decrease in size and push air out of the lungs. This continuous cycle of inhalation and exhalation allows for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the lungs.


How do inhalation and exhalation impact diaphragm movement?

During inhalation, the diaphragm contracts and moves downwards, causing the chest cavity to expand and draw air into the lungs. During exhalation, the diaphragm relaxes and moves upwards, allowing the chest cavity to decrease in size and push air out of the lungs. These movements ensure proper ventilation of the lungs.


What is the principle driving force for exhalation at rest?

Exhalation at rest is primarily driven by passive forces, such as elastic recoil of the lungs and chest wall. During exhalation, the diaphragm and external intercostal muscles relax, allowing the lungs and chest wall to return to their resting position, pushing air out of the lungs.


What happen during exhalation?

The act of exhalation itself is caused by the diaphragm relaxing and pushing upward on the lungs, forcing air out of them. This air is loaded with carbon dioxide, a dangerous waste product, so that is eliminated.


What is the main functions for the lungs?

Lungs assist the intake and exhalation of air.


How do carbon dioxide water and oxygen move in lungs?

using diffusion and osmosis.


What happens during the exhalation of breathing?

Exhaling is expelling used air from the lungs. During exhalation,the diaphragm moves upward while the rib cage moves downward so it goes back to its dome-shaped position