This is a very broad question and instead of getting into the science of it I will explain it simply. It like many other narcotic pain relievers is an opiate. When consumed It is metabolized and converted in your blood into other chemicals one being morphine. It is used for slightly more severe pain than a normal over the counter pain reliever can.
IF you are really interested in the science behind it I recommend starting your own personal research on a site like wikipedia.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codeine
it gives brain damage
Moyra Williams has written: 'Practical Horse Psychology' 'Brain damage and the mind' -- subject(s): Brain damage, Chronic Brain Damage, Pathological Psychology, Psychopathology 'Brain damage, behaviour, and the mind' -- subject(s): Brain damage, Chronic Brain Damage, Cognition disorders, Mental Disorders, Pathological Psychology, Psychomotor disorders, Speech disorders
It temporarily slows the operation of the brain.
Yes, brain damage can affect the olfactory nerve, which is responsible for the sense of smell. Damage to specific areas in the brain, such as the olfactory bulbs or frontal lobes, can lead to changes in the sense of smell or loss of smell altogether. In cases of traumatic brain injury or diseases that affect the brain, the olfactory nerve can be impacted resulting in olfactory dysfunction.
use your brain not your mind use your mind not your brain inshort use your head
It can affect the nervous system if its fumes were inhaled. It can cause damage and/or death.
it does no direct damage but affects mood, and memory
If you drink too much it can damage your brain.
No. Hormones determine when that happens.
the element mercury can cause brain damage of kidney damage which could be fatal
The process of brain piercing can have physical and psychological effects on the human body and mind. Physically, it can cause pain, swelling, and potential damage to the brain tissue. Psychologically, it can lead to changes in mood, behavior, and cognitive function. It is important to consider the risks and potential consequences before undergoing such a procedure.
If you really believe you can do this: some sort of brain damage.