TB bacteria vary. When exposed to an antibacterial drug, some variants may tolerate it well, while others may not, due to the vagaries of their varying biochemistries. Those that do tolerate it will out-reproduce those that do not, and will tend to become more and more common variants. But further variation is being accumulated all the time. Along comes another drug, and the process repeats itself.
Natural selection
This process is called natural selection. It is the mechanism by which traits that provide a survival or reproductive advantage to an organism become more common in a population over time.
Natural selection
natural selection
Natural selection produces adaptations in organisms that increase their fitness and survival in a given environment. Through the mechanism of natural selection, organisms with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce, leading to the gradual evolution of populations over time.
Natural selection
Since natural selection also means the survival of the fittest, those organisms that produce antibiotics (against life) had a weapon to keep other organisms from taking their space that they needed to grow and reproduce.
different environments produced different species by natural selection.
different environments produced different species by natural selection.
Yes. Without natural selection there might probably still be change, but it would produce a fine gradient of diverging morphologies in every 'direction' of change. Natural selection limits the 'directions' of change, thereby producing distinct morphologies and thus distinct species.
Natural selection creates a stronger species that is able to live longer and produce more. It continues to work because after a few generations, the traits will become common in the population.
Natural selection creates a stronger species that is able to live longer and produce more. It continues to work because after a few generations, the traits will become common in the population.