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Patau syndrome, or trisomy 13, is a genetic disorder caused by an extra chromosome 13. It leads to severe intellectual disability and physical abnormalities, including heart defects, cleft lip or palate, and organ malformations. Most infants with Patau syndrome have a significantly reduced life expectancy, often not surviving beyond the first year of life. Survivors may face numerous health challenges and require extensive medical care and support.

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1mo ago

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Who first described patau syndrome?

Patau syndrome was first described by Dr. Klaus Patau in 1960.


When was Klaus Patau born?

Klaus Patau was born in 1908.


When did Klaus Patau die?

Klaus Patau died in 1975.


What chromosome is associated with patau syndrome?

nondisjunction


How do you pronounce patau?

Patau is pronounced as "pa-tow," with the emphasis on the first syllable "pa."


Who is Patau Syndrome named after?

Named for Dr. Klaus Patau, who reported the syndrome in 1960. It is sometimes called Bartholin-Patau syndrome, named in part for Thomas Bartholin, who described an infant with the syndrome in 1656.


What are alternative names for Patau syndrome?

Patau's Syndrome Trisomy 13 Syndrome Trisomy D Syndrome Trisomie 13 Trisomee Trisome Trisomic Chromosomal Abnormalities, Chromosome Anomalies, Disorder Fetal Aneuploidy


What is the difference between Edward's syndrome and Patau's syndrome?

in Patau there is an extra chromosome in chromosome 13, in Edwars it the extra chromosome is in chromosome 18


Are there any famous people with patau syndrome?

I have it ;)


How often does Patau Syndrome occur in the United States?

Patau syndrome occurs in approximately one in 8,000-12,000 live births in the United States.


Who first observed patau syndrome?

Patau syndrome, also known as trisomy 13, was first described by Dr. Klaus Patau in 1960. He identified the condition after observing its characteristic features in newborns, which included severe intellectual disability and various physical abnormalities. Dr. Patau's work highlighted the chromosomal basis of the syndrome, linking it to the presence of an extra copy of chromosome 13.


What other conditions may exist with Patau Syndrome?

In a few rare cases Patau syndrome may coexist with Klinefelter's syndrome or other chromosomal abnormalities.