The cell is the basic and functional unit of all living organisms. once you are clear with that its easy to know how the genetic code gets into the ribosomes. the entire nature, character and architecture of the cell is maintained by the DNA which holds all the information. When we break up the DNA into a simplistic understanding it is made up of nucleotides and these nucleotides groups of three code for the amino acids. So each and every part is coded by the DNA.
But i can understand your doubt of as the ribosome is the place where the protein assembly takes place then how can it happen that's the beauty of Biology.
And please remember science can explain why but not how
mRNA carries the genetic code to a ribosome.
mRNA(messenger RNA)
An mRNA transcript carries the genetic code to the ribosome. tRNA molecules bring amino acids to the ribosome for translation. The amino acids polymerize into functional proteins.
If a ribosome does not read the genetic code in the correct reading frame, it can lead to a "frameshift" mutation, where the entire genetic code downstream of the mutation is read incorrectly. This results in the production of a non-functional or truncated protein. Frameshift mutations can have significant effects on the structure and function of the resulting protein.
mRNA, rRNA, tRNA mRNA transcribes the genetic code and carries it to a ribosome, which is composed of rRNA and proteins, and tRNA carries amino acids to the ribosome where the amino acids are assembled in the correct sequence according to the mRNA code.
mRNA transcribes a strand of DNA and carries the genetic code to a ribosome, where the mRNA code is translated by tRNA into a strand of amino acids, making a protein.
mRNA takes the genetic code to a ribosome, which is made of ribosomal RNA and proteins.
The DNA message depends upon the order of the 4 nucleotides available. These nucleotides arrange into specific patterns based on genetic information.
Yes.Transcription is the transferring of the genetic code from DNA to mRNA.Translation is the threading of this mRNA through a ribosome where it is read and individual amino acids are brought to the ribosome to synthesize a polypeptide chain. A nascent protein.A simplified answer.
The genetic code is contained in the molecule called DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid). DNA is a long, double-helix structure that carries the genetic instructions used in the development, functioning, growth, and reproduction of all known living organisms.
The RNA copies the genetic code, transfer RNA decodes the code, DNA gives the code for life, and ribosome reads and assembles the parts.HERE IS A VIDEO FOR MORE INFORMATION ON PROTEIN SYNTHESIS! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dIZpb93NYlw&feature=related
The type of nucleic acid that carries the code for making proteins from the nucleus to the ribosome is messenger RNA (mRNA). mRNA is transcribed from DNA in the nucleus and then carries the genetic information to the ribosome where it is translated into proteins.