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The pancreas is areally weird organ in the sense that it is part of the endocrine and exocrine systems. The pancreas makes "pancreatic juice," which is added to the bile to join the small intestine to help digest the food, e.g. proteins and fats.
My A-Level studies have focused more on the endocrine functions of the pancreas however, so I'll tell you what I know. Endocrine means "ductless gland." This menas that the secretions of the endocrine part of the pancreas go straight into the bloodstream. The Pancreas contains cells known as the Islets of Langerhans (sounds like something mythological i know!)
The islets measure the glucose levels of the blood. "Normal" blood sugar levels are around 90mg/ 100 cm3. If the blood sugar level drops, the alpha cells (of the islets) synthesise and release a hormone called glucagon. This makes the liver turn more glycogen into glucose, while decreasing respiration rate etc. Fats will also be encouraged to be broken down.
If Blood sugar levels go too high, i.e >90mg/100cm3 then the Beta cells of the islets would secrete one of the most famous hormones in the body- insulin. This increases respiration rate, forces glucose inside cells and makes more glucose convert into fats. If the Beta cells make no insulin or the insulin has no effect, several problems will occur as a result of Diabetes (type I and Type II respectively).
What else can I help you with?
How do the endocrine and digestive systms work together?
The endocrine system causes the release of digestive hormones. The digestive tract also signals the endocrine system as to the presence of food.
How does the endocrine work with the digestive system?
the diestive system provides the energy and nutrition that the endocrine system uses and regulates. the endocrine system in turn regulates the digestive system by producing hormones such as insulin that help metabalize foods and nutrients.
Which two systems work with the nervous system in order to maintain homeostasis?
muscular system, endocrine system, and digestive system. :)
What two systems work with the digestive system to control digestion speed a. Endocrine and Excretory c. Circulatory and Nervous b. Excretory and Circulatory d. Endocrine and Circulatory?
The two systems that work with the digestive system to control digestion speed are the Endocrine and Nervous systems. The endocrine system releases hormones that regulate digestive processes, while the nervous system provides signals that can stimulate or inhibit digestion based on the body's needs. Together, they help coordinate the timing and efficiency of digestion.
How does the digestive system and endocrine system work together to maintain a stable blood sugar level?
**** When we digest carbohydrates, they are transformed into sugars. The pancreas, part of the endocrine system, produces the hormone insulin to regulate how fast the sugars are broken down; therefore, insulin regulates the amount of sugar in the blood in a certain amount of time (the blood glucose level).
How does the pancreas work with other systems to keep the body healthy?
the pancrease is a vital organ that helps to break down enzymes in your body tht can potentialy harm you, after a long exposure time. it also helps to stableize the amount of proteins that your body can make.
What body systems work together to bring nutrients to the cells?
the digestive system and the respiratory system, or the lymphatic system and the endocrine system, or the digestive system and the cardiovascular system, or the endocrine system and the cardiovascular system
How do the Endocrine and Reproductive systems work together?
The digestive system takes in the food and the excretory system removes the waste left over from the excess food.The digestive system takes in the food and the excretory system removes the waste left over from the excess food.
Which organs work together to digest food?
The liver and the pancreas are two organs that are fundamental to digestion. Bile from the liver helps in the digestion of lipids(fats) and enzymes conveyed from the pancreas help in the digestion of proteins and carbohydrates.
What is the difference between a system and a body?
A system is a group of organs that work together like the digestive system. While a body is a group of systems that work together. You are not just your digestive system but also your musculoskeletal system, urogenital system, endocrine system and nervous systems that work all together.
What is the endocrine glands also functions as a gland in the digestive system?
The pancreas is an endocrine gland that also functions as a gland in the digestive system. It is responsible for producing hormones such as insulin and glucagon that regulate blood sugar levels, as well as digestive enzymes that help break down food in the intestines.
How does the endocrine system interact with the circulatory system interact?
The endocrine system releases hormones into the bloodstream, where they travel to target cells or organs to regulate various physiological processes. The circulatory system facilitates the transport of hormones to their target sites and also helps remove waste produced by endocrine glands. Together, both systems work to maintain homeostasis and regulate the body's functions.
