There are three layers to the walls of an artery or vein. The Tunica Adventitia, the Tunica Media, and the Tunica Intima.
The structure of capillaries help diffusion occur fast enough to keep you alive by the nutrients and gases occurs in these specialized blood vessels which are between arteries and veins.
Capillaries. Its one-celled thick structure help it to perform its work efficiently
capillaries
glomerulus
very thin, often a cell thick
peritubular capillaries
They are best suited for mammals and they help regulate the permeability of the capillaries. They are mostly found in the hypodermis, lungs, skeletal muscles, heart, nerves, and fat storage cells called adipose tissue.
in the capillaries
capillaries
Capillaries work in the same way as vessels and veins but they also help by receiving food molecules from the small intestine. And also if a vessel or vein get damaged, they can divert blood away from the injury to reduce blood loss.
They have a thin basement membrane and an endothelial layer. The space between capillaries and gas in alveoli is very little.
Microcirulation consists of terminal arterioles connected to capillaries. The capillaries are connected to post-capillary venules which are connected to the veins,