The structure of the lungs is intricately designed to optimize gas exchange, which is their primary function. They are comprised of millions of tiny air sacs called alveoli, which provide a large surface area for oxygen and carbon dioxide diffusion. The thin walls of the alveoli facilitate efficient gas exchange, while the branching bronchi and bronchioles ensure that air is evenly distributed throughout the lung tissue. This structural organization maximizes oxygen uptake and carbon dioxide removal, essential for respiration.
regulates glomerurlar function
Structure 4
Cell structure determines cell function
The structure of a bone cell will directly relate to its function. For instance, in the lamellae, there is collagen which will provide the tensile strength to the bones.
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It is the basic building block of life
The structure and function relate because what the structure is made of infuences what the organ's function is. An example is that the heart is made of strong muscle cells. Therefore, it is fit to do the job of pumping blood around the body.
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They are long so they can stretch throughout the body.
It has many balloon-like sacs that can hold air.
GillsThe gills perform the same function.