The branch of the life sciences which deals with the structure and function of the nervous system is called neuroscience.
Neurons
neurons
it's a single organ from the nervous system
The nervous tissue is responsible for carrying messages through your body. This tissue is made up of neurons that transmit electrical signals to communicate information between different parts of the body.
The structural and functional unit of the nervous system is the neuron cell.
Structure: Brain, spinal cord, nerves throughout the body Function: conveys sensory input to the brain where it is processed
Neuropsychology is the study of the brain's structure and function. Neurobiology or Neuroscience is the study of the nervous system, which includes the brain.
I think the answer you're looking for here is nervous tissue which carries action potentials, or nervous impulses, between the tissues and are central nervous system. However, from another point of view you could also consider the cardiovascular system as carrying hormonal messages throughout the body.
Neurons in the nervous system have a function most similar to electrical wires, as they transmit electrical signals through their structure to communicate messages between different parts of the body.
Basically what it does is protect the brain structure.
Motor neurons send messages from the brain or spinal cord to the body.