Cradle cap, also known as infantile seborrheic dermatitis, is a common condition in infants characterized by yellow, greasy scales on the scalp. It is a form of seborrheic dermatitis, which can also affect adults and is caused by the overproduction of skin oil and the presence of a specific yeast. Both conditions share similar underlying mechanisms, including inflammation and the proliferation of skin cells. While cradle cap typically resolves on its own, seborrheic dermatitis may require more extensive treatment in older children and adults.
Seborrheic dermatitis
Seborrheic dermatitis, sometimes known as dandruff or cradle cap.
Cradle cap, seborrheic dermatitis, is common in children up to the age of 3 months. The seborrheic dermatitis can present on the scalp, ears, and eye area.
Cradle cap, also known as seborrheic dermatitis in infants, is typically not itchy. It appears as yellowish, scaly patches on the scalp and can sometimes cause mild irritation, but most babies do not seem to be bothered by it. If a child shows signs of discomfort or excessive itching, it may be worth consulting a pediatrician for further evaluation.
Cradle cap, or infantile seborrheic dermatitis, usually resolves on its own within a few weeks to months. Most cases clear up by the time a baby is around six months old. However, treatment with gentle washing and moisturizing can help speed up the process. If it persists or worsens, consulting a pediatrician is advisable.
Desonide is a low-potency topical corticosteroid that may be used to treat inflammatory skin conditions, including dermatitis. For cradle cap (seborrheic dermatitis), it is generally recommended to use gentle treatments like baby oil or medicated shampoos before considering corticosteroids. However, if the condition is severe or persistent, a healthcare provider may prescribe desonide or another topical treatment. Always consult a pediatrician or dermatologist before using any medication on infants.
Dandruff is a condition called Sebhorreic Dermatitis, a common disorder that consists of flaking skin, that mainly affects the scalp. In infants, Sebhorreic Dermatitis of the scalp is known as cradle cap. Sebheorreic Dermatitis can also affect the face, upper chest, back and other areas of your body that may have oil (subaceous glands). However, Sebhorreic Dermatitis does not affect your overall health, but it can be uncomfortable and cause embarrasement when it develops on visible parts of the body.
Most remedies for cradle cap can be applied directly to the oily patches on the skin. Tannins, for example, can help to slow down oil production, as well as clear away the cradle cap.
If you do not like to use special cradle cap treatment shampoos then the most natural way to treat the cradle cap is to use olive oil on babies scalp and gently brush it off with the brush.
Cradle cap is easily recognizable, and usually it requires no further diagnosis. However, if the rash seems to be very itchy or irritating, it may be necessary to rule out eczema.
No, just be careful when you wash the baby's head very gently with babyshampoo, and NEVER TRY TO PICK AT IT
If your baby has little to no hair, baby oil can be a good solution for cradle cap. Simply apply sparingly to baby's head and let it sit for a few minutes, then comb out the flakes of cradle cap. If your baby has a lot of hair, using oil may not be indicated because it will make the hair very greasy and difficult to wash.