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What does this mean C2-c3 patent central canal and neural foramen?
This typically indicates that there is no obvious compression or narrowing of the central canal or neural foramen at the C2-C3 level of the spine. "Patent" means that these spaces are open and unobstructed. It suggests there are no significant structural abnormalities in this area.
What does progressive central canal stenosis at L3-4 related to broad disc protrusion and hypertropic facetligamentum flava changes mean?
Progressive central canal stenosis at the L3-4 level indicates a narrowing of the spinal canal at this area, which can lead to compression of the spinal cord or nerve roots. This condition is associated with a broad disc protrusion, suggesting that the intervertebral disc is bulging and contributing to the narrowing. Additionally, hypertrophic changes in the facet joints and ligamentum flavum imply that these structures have thickened, further exacerbating the stenosis. Together, these findings can result in symptoms such as pain, numbness, or weakness in the lower extremities.
What is spondylolyis?
Spondylolyis is a condition where there is an injury (stress fracture or fracture) in the pars interarticularis of the posterior elements of the spine. Spondylolisthesis describes the anterior displacement of a vertebra or the vertebral column in relation to the vertebrae inferior to it. The forward translation of the vertebral body causes narrowing of the central spinal canal at the level of the slip.
What is Broad based disc protrusion at L2-3 contributing to mild central canal narrowing in additional to mild bilateral facet arthropathy?
Broad-based disc protrusion at L2-3 refers to a condition where the intervertebral disc at the lumbar level 2-3 bulges outwards, affecting a wide area. This protrusion can encroach upon the spinal canal, leading to mild central canal narrowing, which may compress nearby nerve structures. Additionally, mild bilateral facet arthropathy indicates degenerative changes in the facet joints on both sides, potentially contributing to pain and limited mobility. Together, these conditions can result in symptoms such as lower back pain, stiffness, or nerve-related issues.
The MRI read at the C4-5 level there is a posterior disk osteophyte ridge complex asymmetric to the right producing narrowing of the central canal on the right what does this mean?
It means that there are growths of bone or spurs interfering with the position of nerves that pass between the vertebrae causing pain tingling or loss of strength in certain parts of the body.
What does it mean of C5-C6 right central disc osteophyte complex contacts the anterior spinal cord and extends into the bilateral neural foramen narrowing moderately to severly. The central canal meas?
The C5-C6 right central disc osteophyte complex refers to a bony growth and disc material at the C5-C6 vertebral level that is impinging on the anterior part of the spinal cord. Its extension into the bilateral neural foramen suggests that it is also compressing the nerve roots exiting the spine on both sides, leading to moderate to severe narrowing of these openings. This condition can potentially cause symptoms such as pain, numbness, or weakness in the arms and hands due to nerve compression. Additionally, the mention of the central canal measurement indicates that the space for the spinal cord may also be reduced, which can further complicate the clinical picture.
What does impingement of the ventral lateral surface of the cord at c4-5 with severe spinal stenosis mean?
Spinal stenosis is the narrowing of the spinal canal. The spinal canal is the space in your spinal column designed to house and protect the spinal cord. The 7 bones of your neck are known as cervical vertebrae. The narrowing of your spinal canal is most severe at the level of the 4th and 5th cervical vertebrae (C4-5.) Impingement is a term that describes a body structure, usually bone, pushing into either a nerve structure or part of the cord. The cord is divided into ventral, or front, and dorsal, or back. Also the lateral, or side structure are being affected. To sum up, at the level of the 4th and 5th vertabrae of the neck, you have an impingement of the front and side portion of your spinal cord.It means narrowing.
What is grade 1 degenerative anterolisthesis of L4 on L5. Degenerative disc space narrowing and facet arthrosis L4-L5 and L5-S1 and resultant canal stenosis and neural foraminal narrowing at L4-L5 and?
Grade 1 degenerative anterolisthesis of L4 on L5 refers to a condition where the vertebra at the L4 level has shifted forward in relation to the L5 vertebra due to degenerative changes. Degenerative disc space narrowing and facet arthrosis at the L4-L5 and L5-S1 levels indicate wear and tear of the intervertebral discs and facet joints in the lower lumbar spine. Resultant canal stenosis and neural foraminal narrowing at L4-L5 suggest compression of the spinal canal and nerve roots at the L4-L5 level, potentially leading to symptoms such as pain, numbness, or weakness in the lower back and legs.
What does it mean broad-based left paracentral foraminal disc protrusion combining with facet arthropathy creating mild overall central stenosis and left lateral redess stenosis at the l4-l5 level?
A broad-based left paracentral foraminal disc protrusion at the L4-L5 level indicates that the intervertebral disc is bulging outwards towards the left side, potentially pressing against nearby nerves. Coupled with facet arthropathy, which is wear and tear of the facet joints, this condition leads to mild central stenosis (narrowing of the spinal canal) and left lateral recess stenosis (narrowing of the area where the nerve root exits). This combination can result in symptoms such as lower back pain, leg pain, or numbness due to nerve compression.
What does moderate narrowing at L4-L5 mean?
Moderate narrowing at the L4-L5 level typically refers to a decrease in the space available in the spinal canal or between the vertebrae in that area, often due to conditions like disc degeneration, bone spurs, or herniated discs. This narrowing can lead to compression of nearby nerves, which may result in symptoms such as pain, numbness, or weakness in the lower back and legs. It's important to evaluate the severity and associated symptoms to determine the appropriate treatment options.
What does it mean when you have l4l5 severe spinal stenosis?
Severe spinal stenosis at the L4-L5 level means there is significant narrowing of the spinal canal in the lower back, specifically affecting the area between the fourth and fifth lumbar vertebrae. This narrowing can compress the spinal cord and nerves, leading to symptoms such as pain, numbness, weakness, or difficulty walking. It often results from age-related changes, such as degenerative disc disease or arthritis. Treatment options range from physical therapy and medications to surgical interventions, depending on the severity of symptoms and impact on daily life.
What is the highest canal in England?
the name of the longest canal in Britain is the Standedge Tunnel canal.
