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A base is an H+ (proton) acceptor, while an acid is an H+ donor. In the Brønsted-Lowry theory of acids and bases, acids donate protons during a reaction, whereas bases accept them. Thus, if you're considering H+ acceptance, it is the base that acts as the acceptor.

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1mo ago

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Describe a base and an acid in relation of H ions?

The donor of H ions is acid and the acceptor of H ions is base. So HCl is an acid and OH- that accepts an H ion and converts to water is a base.


What are the bronsted - lowry definition of acid and base?

Arrhenius: Acid is a proton (H+) donor. Base is a -OH^- (hydroxyl) donor.B-L: Acid is a proton donor. Base is a proton acceptor.


What identifies if a substance is acidic or basic?

Depends on if you are asking about Lewis acids and bases or Bronsted acids and bases. A Bronsted base is a proton acceptor A Bronsted acid is a proton donor A lewis base is a positive acceptor a lewis acid is a negative acceptor But I think you are looking for pH levels. A pH of 0-6.999 is acid and a pH of 7.001-14 is a base. An acid has more H+ in the solution.


How can you tell acid from the base?

The currently accepted theory is the Lewis acid-base theory A Lewis base is an electron donor and a Lewis acid is a electron acceptor. Whether a compound is acid or base may not be obvious at first and difficult to work out. There are rules for working this out but you probably dont have to know them Generally, all you would probably have to know is that an acid is a proton [H+] donor and a base is proton acceptor


What theory describes an acid as a proton and a base as a proton acceptor?

The theory that describes an acid as a proton donor and a base as a proton acceptor is the Brønsted-Lowry acid-base theory. In this theory, an acid is defined as a species that donates a proton (H+), while a base is a species that accepts a proton. This theory is widely used in understanding and predicting acid-base reactions.


What is brownsted acid base theory?

The Brønsted-Lowry acid-base theory defines an acid as a proton donor and a base as a proton acceptor. Acids donate protons (H+) and bases accept protons in chemical reactions. This theory is named after chemists Johannes Nicolaus Brønsted and Thomas Martin Lowry.


What happen in a bronoted lowry acid base reaction?

In a Brønsted-Lowry acid-base reaction, a proton (H+) is transferred from the acid to the base. The acid acts as a proton donor, while the base acts as a proton acceptor. This proton transfer results in the formation of a conjugate base from the acid and a conjugate acid from the base.


What happens in a bronsted lowry acid-base reaction?

An acid donates an H+, and a base accepts an H+. - Apex


What is a proton h plus acceptor?

A proton acceptor is a molecule or compound that can readily accept a proton (H+) and form a covalent bond, effectively acting as a base in a chemical reaction. Proton acceptors are important in many biochemical processes, such as enzyme catalysis and acid-base reactions in biological systems.


What happens in a Bronsted LOwry base reaction?

An acid donates an H+, and a base accepts an H+. - Apex


What is a characteristic of the Brønsted-Lowry definition of acids and bases?

acc. to this concept , acids are proton donor and base are proton acceptor . reverse of these reactions are also acid base pairs and the pairs are known as conjugate acid base pairs . .


Is sulfuric acid a bronsted acid bronsted base or both?

Sulfuric acid is a Bronsted acid because it donates a proton (H+) in an acid-base reaction. It can act as a proton donor but not as a proton acceptor, which is the characteristic of a Bronsted base.