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Cholesterol is a fatty (lipid) substance carried around the body by proteins. These combinations of cholesterol and proteins are called lipoproteins. So cholesterol doesn't 'have', or contain, protein, but is chemically linked to proteins, hence the term 'lipoprotein'. There are two main types of lipoproteins:

LDL (low-density lipoprotein) is the harmful type of cholesterol.

HDL (high-density lipoprotein) is a protectivetype of cholesterol.

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