Diabetes mellitus is not caused by a hypersecretion of insulin. A person with diabetes either produces too little insulin, or a normal amount of insulin that is not recognized by other cells in the body.
Diabetes is caused by a lack of effective insulin. In type 1 diabetes the pancreatic beta cells are not producing sufficient insulin. Type 2 diabetes occurs when insulin sensitivity in target cells has decreased, so the insulin is no longer causing glucose uptake.
Hypo = too low Secretion = production Hyposecretion = too low production Too low production of insulin causes hyperglycemia. The chronic condition is called Diabetes Mellitus.
Hyposecretion refers to the insufficient production of hormones by glands in the endocrine system, which can lead to various health issues. For example, hyposecretion of insulin can result in diabetes mellitus, while low thyroid hormone levels can cause hypothyroidism, leading to fatigue, weight gain, and sensitivity to cold. Overall, hyposecretion disrupts normal physiological functions, affecting metabolism, growth, and overall well-being. Treatment typically involves hormone replacement therapy or medications to restore hormonal balance.
Hyposecretion in adults refers to the inadequate secretion of hormones by endocrine glands, which can lead to a variety of health issues. For example, insufficient thyroid hormone production can result in hypothyroidism, causing fatigue, weight gain, and sensitivity to cold. Similarly, low levels of insulin due to pancreatic hyposecretion can lead to diabetes, characterized by elevated blood sugar levels and potential long-term complications. Overall, the effects of hyposecretion depend on the specific hormone involved and can significantly impact metabolic processes and overall health.
hyposecretion is when not enough (hypo=low) of a certain substance (usually a hormone) is being secreted(released) into the bloodstream etc. For example, a hyposecretion of growth hormone would result in that individual in having pituitary-dwarfism.
A channel linked receptor transduces functions of the same protein molecule. An example of a channel linked receptor are neurotransmitters in the brain.
Pituitary gigantism is the condition caused by excessive growth hormone before the fusion of the epiphyseal plates which occurs at the end of puberty, while acromegaly is the condition of excessive growth hormone after the fusion of the eipphyseal plates.
ligand that binds to it. For example, a receptor can trigger different signaling pathways or cellular responses if it binds to different ligands, even if they bind to the same binding site on the receptor. This is known as ligand-dependent receptor activation.
There are a number of herbs for diabetes that can help you to enhance your life with diabetes. For example, herbs like ginseng that promote vitality are exceptional herbs to use if you have diabetes.
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An example of a protein receptor initiating a signal transduction cascade is the insulin receptor. When insulin binds to its receptor on the cell membrane, it activates the receptor’s intrinsic kinase activity, leading to autophosphorylation. This event triggers a cascade involving the phosphorylation of downstream signaling proteins, such as IRS (Insulin Receptor Substrate), which then activates pathways like the PI3K/Akt pathway that regulate glucose uptake and metabolism. This signaling ultimately leads to physiological responses, including increased glucose transport into the cell.
You van measure your diabetes using an iPhone application, for example, the OnTrack Diabetes.