Anything involving nerve function is directly linked with the brain, however, reflexes are not the function of the cerebellum. If I remember my brain Biology, if I'm not mistaken the lower brain functions are generally the work of the brain stem, or the "reptile" portion of the brain as it was once called in evolution parlance. It was once believed by the theory of evolution that the brain stem evolved first, and then everything slowly "grew" around it within the mammalial species that led to humans, however modern evolutionary biology holds that it came all at once. It has been proven, at least in evolution circles, that reptiles in fact have a cerebellum and brain stem, at least more primitive species that would lead to mammals.
Reflexes I believe are involved with the peripheral nervous system, and that is the work of the brain stem and the hippocampus, in short the "core" of the brain. Movement is the work of the cerebellum, while voluntary action and higher reasoning is the work of the cerebrum, the larger bulk of the brain. All nerve function is directly linked to the brain in one way or other, however, specifically, I believe the part of the brain you are looking for is the brain stem, the "reptile" portion, if the reflexes you are talking about are those involved being struck in the knee by your doctor. If by "reflexes" you mean "reaction time," that is a function of the cerebellum and the brain stem I believe.
The cerebral cortex can not over ride reflexes. Reflex are mediated at the level of the spinal cord.
The cortex is not primarily responsible for reflexes; instead, reflexes are typically governed by the spinal cord and specific neural pathways that bypass the cortex for quick responses. The cortex, particularly the cerebral cortex, is involved in higher cognitive functions such as perception, decision-making, and voluntary movement. Reflex actions are automatic responses to stimuli that occur without conscious thought, enabling rapid reactions to threats or changes in the environment.
cerebral cortex
The two kinds of cortex are the cerebral cortex and the adrenal cortex. The cerebral cortex is the outer layer of the brain involved in higher brain functions, while the adrenal cortex is the outer portion of the adrenal gland responsible for producing hormones like cortisol and aldosterone.
The cerebral cortex is responsible for speech thought and memory
The term "cerebral" refers to the brain, and "cortex" means outer layer. The cerebral cortex is the outermost layer of the brain, responsible for higher brain functions such as thinking, perceiving, and planning.
No, only mammals have a cerebral cortex.
Yes, pigs have a cerebral cortex.
Another name for the cerebral cortex is the telencephalon.
The cerebral cortex is derived from the neural tube, which is a structure that forms during early embryonic development. It develops from the ectoderm, one of the three primary germ layers in the embryo. The cerebral cortex is responsible for functions such as memory, attention, perception, awareness, thought, language, and consciousness.
The cortex is the surface of the brain. The 'wrinkly stuff'.
No, earthworms lack a cerebral cortex, the part of the brain responsible for thought.