Not as accurate as a spectral analysis.
1. not all elements give colour to the flame 2. flame test is not always accurate
A flame test is not very accurate because the other chemicals that you are testing will fall into your Bunsen burner creating a contaminated flame. Therefore you may see mixed colorations in the flame and get a negative reading for your chemicals color
The flame test in analytical chemistry is only qualitative.
Using a non-luminous flame in a flame test ensures that the color produced is due to the metal ion itself and not any additional color from the burning fuel. This allows for accurate identification of the metal ions present in the sample based on the specific color produced in the flame.
Cesium burns with a lilac or bluish-violet flame in a flame test.
The flame test for nickel produces a blue-green color flame.
Cobalt gives a blue flame test while chromium gives a green flame test.
Some difficulties with using the flame test for identification include overlapping colors between different elements or compounds, variations in flame color due to impurities or contaminants, and the need for a controlled environment to ensure accurate results. Additionally, some elements may not produce distinct flame colors, making identification challenging.
Chlorine gas itself does not emit a colored flame when subjected to a flame test. Instead, it will impart a green color to the flame when a sample containing chlorine (such as a chloride compound) is included in the flame test.
It is not the anions (e.g. iodide) that are responsible for the flame test color, rather the cations such as sodium ion, potassium ion and calcium ion give you different colors.
The colour turns brick Red .
you need to do the flame test you need to do the flame test