The more commonly known kneecap sits on the top (anterior) side of our tibia (shinbone), the largest and weight-bearing bone of the lower leg.
The proper terminology is that the tibia is distal to the patella.
There are only two that are actually distal: the tibia and the fibula.
The patella is anterior to the joint between the femur and tibia. The patella is also known as the kneecap.
Yes, the patella is distal to the femur. This is because the patella is more distant than the femur to the attachment point to the trunk of the body. You can also say the femur is proximal to the patella.
The joint at the distal end of the femur and proximal end of the tibia where the patella overlaps is called the knee joint. It is a hinge joint that allows for flexion and extension of the leg.
There are two. From the thigh, the distal femur interacts with the proximal tibia to form the bony structures of the knee. The patella is also present, but is not actually part of the knee joint. It acts as a lever to aid the quadriceps extend the knee in a more energy-efficient manner.
The patella tendon harvest for an ACL reconstruction involves the patella (kneecap) and the tibia (shin bone). The central portion of the patella tendon, which connects the patella to the tibia, is typically harvested for use in ACL reconstruction surgery.
The Femur, Tibia and Fibula (and patella).
The distal articulation of the tibia and fibula means the place where the tibia and fibula form a joint at the end of the bones farthest from the origin of the limb. The distal articulation of the tibia and fibula is with the talus.
The distal tibia articulates with the talus. The proximal tibia articulates with the femur.
No, the lateral malleolus is the distal end of the fibula. The medial malleolus is the distal end of the tibia.
The distal tibia and fibula both articulate with the talus. The talus is the superiormost of the tarsals.