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pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli

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What is the two main division of the respiratory system?

lower and upper respiratory system


What are the two medical specialist for the respiratory system?

Pulmonologists treat the lower respiratory system, and otolargyngologists treat the upper respiratory system.


Acute lower respiratory tract infection?

Acute= severe. Lower Respiratory Tract= Respiratory system below the larynx. This refers to a pneumonia or a bronchitis.


What is the gateway to the lower respiratory system?

birds


What is the primary responsibility of the upper respiratory tract?

The upper respiratory system removes gross particles from the air, warms and humidifies it, and passes it to the lower respiratory system.


Do the nose and throat make up the lower respiratory system?

No, the nose and throat are the upper respiratory system; they are above the lungs (when you are standing up).


Which part of the lower respiratory tract is intimately in contact with the cardiovascular system?

The lungs are intimately in contact with the cardiovascular system. The alveoli in the lungs is where gas exchange occurs from the cardiovascular system and the respiratory system.


How does the upper respiratory system keep dust and bacteria out of the lower respiratory system?

The upper respiratory system employs several mechanisms to filter out dust and bacteria before they reach the lower respiratory system. Cilia, tiny hair-like structures lining the nasal passages and trachea, sweep mucus and trapped particles upward toward the throat, where they can be swallowed or expelled. Additionally, mucus traps dust, pathogens, and other debris, preventing them from entering the lungs. The rich blood supply in the upper respiratory system also helps warm and humidify the air, further protecting the delicate tissues of the lower respiratory system.


What parts are in the lower respiratory tract?

The main parts of the lower respiratory tract are the trachea, two bronchial tubes, the bronchioles, and the lungs. The upper and lower respiratory tracts come together to make up the entire respiratory system.


What is the laryngeal cartilage that keeps swallowed materials out of the lower respiratory system?

epiglottis


What is the body system involved in lung cancer?

Lung cancer is cancer of the lungs. Lung cancer that has not metastasized affects the lower respiratory system and different parts of the lungs.


Which tissue maintains open airways in the lower respiratory system?

hyaline cartilagehyaline cartilage