Yes, anyone with a significant underlying disease or recent surgery should be especially careful to follow the recommendations for preventing infection by the new flu virus. Transplant patients who are on immuno-suppressant medications would be especially at risk since, without preventive vaccines, it is left to the body's own immunological system to keep the flu virus from causing significant illness. People who have their immune systems suppressed are much more at risk.
Patients may be given a liver transplant in the event of liver failure as a complication of WD.
yes
Why are fulminant liver failure patients a special category of candidates for liver transplant because of the speed of their disease and the immediate need of treatment.
Included among the many causes of liver failure that bring patients to transplant surgery are:
As of June 2003, there were 17,239 patients on the UNOS National Transplant Waiting List who were waiting for a liver transplantation.
A de novo liver transplant patient is an individual who has undergone a liver transplant for the first time, typically due to end-stage liver disease or acute liver failure. This term distinguishes them from patients who have had previous transplants and may have different medical considerations or complications related to organ rejection or failure. De novo patients generally require comprehensive post-operative care and monitoring to ensure the success of the transplant and to manage their overall health.
From taking immunosuppressive drugs, transplant patients are susceptible to the same "opportunistic" infections that threaten AIDS patients--pneumocystis pneumonia, herpes and cytomegalovirus infections, fungi, and a host of bacteria.
The first three months after transplant are the most risky for getting such infections as the flu, so patients should follow these precautions
Iatrogenic KS, is observed in kidney and liver transplant patients who take immunosuppressive drugs to prevent rejection of their organ transplant
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Prednisone, azathioprine, and tacrolimus are often combined with cyclosporine for better results.
David Crosby had a liver transplant in 1994.