Haversian canals
Haversian canals .. Any of the tiny, interconnecting, longitudinal channels in bone tissue through which blood vessels, nerve fibers, and lymphatics pass.
Blood vessels that supply nourishment to the bone cells in compact bones are located in channels called Haversian canals. These canals run parallel to the long axis of the bone and contain blood vessels and nerves that provide nourishment and innervation to the bone cells within the osteon.
The Haversian canals carry blood vessels and nerves to and from the bone.
Nutrients in compact bone are delivered to osteocytes via tiny channels called canaliculi that connect the osteocytes to nearby blood vessels in the central Haversian canals. This interconnection allows for the exchange of nutrients and waste products, supporting the metabolic needs of the bone cells.
Compact bone is dense and does not contain many spaces (unlike spongy bone). It has a concentric-ring structure. Compact bone consists of osteons which contains blood vessels and Volkmann's canals (which also hold blood vessels and nerves but run perpendicular to the osteons).
Foramen
In compact bone, central canals are connected by tiny channels called perforating canals (or Volkmann's canals). These canals allow blood vessels and nerves to travel between the central canals, facilitating communication and nutrient exchange throughout the bone. This network is essential for maintaining the health and function of the bone tissue.
Compact bone appears as a dense, solid tissue with few gaps or spaces. It is made up of concentric circles of bone tissue called lamellae, surrounding vascular canals known as Haversian canals which contain blood vessels and nerves. Compact bone provides strength and support to the skeleton.
Osteonic canals contain blood vessels that connect to the long axis of the bone. The blood vessels that are connected perforate the canals of the bone and provide vessels to the surface of the bone which makes the bone hard.
They are part of the microscopic structure of compact bone. Compact bone is solid, dense, and smooth.The structural unit of compact bone is the Haversian system or Osteon. These are elongated cylinders cemented together to form the long axis of a bone.Components of Haversian system consists of osteocytes (spider-shaped bone cells that lie in "lacunae") that have laid down a matrix of collagen and calcium salts in concentric lamellae (layers) around a central Haversian canal containing blood vessels and nerves.Each system has communicating canals within compact bone with other systems.
The tissue type composed of Haversian systems is called compact bone or cortical bone. It is a dense, hard tissue that provides strength and support to the skeletal system. Haversian systems, also known as osteons, are repeating units within compact bone that contain concentric layers of mineralized bone tissue surrounding a central canal with blood vessels and nerves.
Compact bone is the solid, hard, outside part of the bone. It looks like ivory and is extremely strong. Holes and channels run through it, carrying blood vessels and nerves from the periosteum, the bone's membrane covering, to its inner parts.Cancellous bone, which looks like a sponge, is inside the compact bone.