receptors
Specialized nerve endings in sensory neurons that detect changes inside and outside the body are called sensory receptors. These receptors can respond to various stimuli such as temperature, pressure, and chemicals, sending signals to the brain for interpretation.
Receptor
Receptors that detect temperature outside the body, such as in the skin, are known as thermoreceptors. These specialized nerve endings respond to changes in temperature by detecting thermal energy. When the temperature changes, thermoreceptors send electrical signals to the brain, allowing us to perceive and respond to hot or cold stimuli.
Receptors.
efferent and afferent neurons
Yes, neurons do have Golgi apparatuses. The Golgi apparatus in neurons functions to modify, sort, and package proteins and lipids for transport within the cell or for secretion outside of the cell.
No, the chain ganglion contains cell bodies (soma) of autonomic motor neurons, not sensory neurons. Sensory neurons have their cell bodies located in the dorsal root ganglion outside the spinal cord.
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The nervous system controls the body's reactions to outside stimuli and internal changes by sending electrical signals through neurons. These signals help coordinate actions like movement, sensation, and organ function.
Sensory neurons are called afferent neurons because they carry information from sensory receptors to the central nervous system. "Afferent" means to carry inward, referring to the direction of information flow towards the central nervous system.
purkinje cells
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