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Does parasympathetic stimulation of the intestine increase or decrease motility and increase or decrease digestive gland secretion?
Parasympathetic stimulation of the intestine increases motility by promoting smooth muscle contractions and enhances digestive gland secretion by stimulating the release of digestive enzymes and fluids.
What are five role of protein?
Energy formation Enzymes are proteins In Immune System Antibodies are specialized protein Protein is necessary in building and repairing body tissues Hormonal proteins, like insulin and oxytocin
Small bodies in the cytoplasm that contain enzymes that enhance the breakdown of cellular components?
The lysosome will expel all of its enzymes directly into the cytoplasm of the cell to destroy the cell and its organelles.
Why are mangoes healthy?
Like all fruit, mangoes enhance the immune system, provide: energy, natural enzymes, vitamins, and minerals.
Which chemical inhibits beta lactamase enzymes?
Clavulanic acid is a potent inhibitor of beta-lactamase enzymes. It is often combined with certain antibiotics like amoxicillin to enhance their effectiveness by protecting them from degradation by beta-lactamase enzymes.
What occurs during capacitation?
Capacitation is a crucial physiological process that sperm undergo after ejaculation, enabling them to fertilize an egg. It involves changes in the sperm's membrane, increased motility, and alterations in ion channels, which enhance their ability to penetrate the egg's protective layers. This process also prepares the sperm for the acrosome reaction, where enzymes are released to facilitate fertilization. Capacitation typically occurs within the female reproductive tract.
The secretion of prostate gland contributes to what?
The secretion of the prostate gland contributes to the composition of semen, providing a fluid that nourishes and helps transport sperm during ejaculation. This fluid contains enzymes, proteins, and other substances that enhance sperm motility and viability. Additionally, the alkaline nature of prostate secretions helps neutralize the acidity of the female reproductive tract, creating a more favorable environment for sperm.
Can stress lead to bloating and constipation?
Yes, stress can lead to bloating and constipation. Stress can affect the digestive system, causing changes in gut motility and secretion of digestive enzymes, which can result in symptoms like bloating and constipation.
The small bodies in the cytoplasm that contain powerful digestive enzymes that enhance the breakdown of the cellular components are called?
Lysosomes
What function do co-enzymes have in respiration?
Co-enzymes in respiration assist in various metabolic processes by carrying chemical groups or electrons between enzymes. They enhance the efficiency of reactions and help enzymes function properly. Key co-enzymes in respiration include NAD+ and FAD.
What do secretory cells of the islets of Langerhans secrete?
Enteroendocrine cells secrete satiation peptides that produce the feeling of 'fullness' in the brain. Hormones from these cells also act to control gut motility, release of enzymes, HCl, bile, and other components for digestion.
How does motility differ from brownian movement?
Brownian movement is caused by the molecules of a suspending liquid colliding with an organism, moving it around in a completely random fashion. If the liquid is flowing in one direction, however, the motion may not appear random. True motility is directional and goal-oriented, such as pursuing the chemical trail of a food source or moving towards light. The motility is controlled by the organism, not by chance.
