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An inactive volcano is said to be?

Dormant.


The electrical charge of an inactive neuron is known as?

The electrical charge of an inactive neuron is known as the resting membrane potential. This refers to the difference in charge across the neuron's cell membrane when it is not sending or receiving signals.


A neuron that is excited to subthreshold is said to be?

A neuron that is excited to subthreshold is said to be depolarized. This means that the neuron's membrane potential has become less negative, bringing it closer to the threshold potential needed to generate an action potential.


What is a virus called which enters a cell and remains inactive for long periods of time?

A virus that remains inactive for a time is said to be lysogenic.


What is inside a polarized neuron?

There is electrical potential difference between out side of the cell and inside of the cell, in case of the polarized neuron. This electrical difference is lost in case of depolarization. That is what can be said roughly.


During the absolute refractory period along an axon membrane of a neuron?

During the absolute refractory period, the neuron is unable to generate another action potential, regardless of the stimulus strength. This is because sodium channels are inactive and unable to open. This period ensures that action potentials are discrete and travel in one direction along the axon.


What does threshold means in respect to neurons response?

In the context of neurons, the threshold refers to the level of stimulation needed to generate an action potential or nerve impulse. Once the input signal surpasses this threshold, the neuron will fire and transmit an electrical signal down its axon. Below the threshold, the neuron remains inactive.


How do non functional sodium channels affect the signaling capabilities of neurons?

When sodium enters the neuron, it depolarizes it. This means that the neuron becomes more positive. This can lead to the neuron reaching threshold and then initiate an action potential. When the sodium channels are NOT functional, the sodium can not enter and depolarize it. Therefore the threshold can not be met and action potential will not occur. If the sodium channels are inactive in an nociceptive neruon (carries information about pain), then the it will prevent you from feeling pain.


What is it called when a volcano is currently inactive but may erupt in the future?

it is called a dormat volcano


What condition is neuron in when the outside of the neuron has a net positive charge and the inside has net negative charge?

This is called the resting potential (inactive state) of the neuron. However, when a neurotransmitter binds to receptors, electrical stimulus is applied, etc. to induce an opening of ion channels in the membrane of the neuron, positive ions rush into the neuron from the outside to the inside, and result in a sharp increase of the positive charge density (due to more positive ions) inside the neuron. Beyond a certain threshold, this can induce the creation of an action potential, causing the neuron to fire. After the action potential is created, and the neuron fires, there is a short refractory period where the neuron cannot be fired again due to stimuli, when positive ions are pumped back out of the neuron, negative ions are brought into the neuron, and then the ion channels close, leaving the neuron in a polarized state, and returning it to a resting potential.


Where is the neuron?

The Inter-neuron (also known as the local circuit neuron, relay neuron or the association neuron) is the neuron which connects the afferent and the efferent neurons in the neural pathways.


How Neurotransmitter molecules are removed from a synapse by?

Neurotransmitter molecules are removed from a synapse through a process called reuptake or enzymatic degradation. In reuptake, the neurotransmitter is taken back up into the presynaptic neuron. In enzymatic degradation, special enzymes break down the neurotransmitter molecules into inactive byproducts.