lateral rotation of humerus (upper arm)
The pectoralis muscle.
Subscapularis muscle
infraspinatus muscle
the answer isD. Infraspinatus
Infraspinatus.
is a muscle in the rotator cuff that assists the moving of the shoulder
The supraspinatus muscle contains mostly type I (slow-twitch) muscle fibers, which are more fatigue-resistant and used for sustained contractions. The infraspinatus muscle contains a mix of type I and type II (fast-twitch) muscle fibers, which are used for more powerful and quick contractions.
1- Supraspinatus and its function is to abduct the arm ,and it's innervated by the Suprascapular nerve. 2- Infraspinatus muscle and its function is to externally rotate the arm ,and it's innervated by the Suprascapular nerve. 3- Teres minor muscle and its function is to externally rotate the arm ,and it's innervated by the Axillary nerve. 4- Subscapularis muscle and its function is to internally rotate the humerus ,and it's innervated by the Upper and Lower subscapular nerve.
The Infraspinatus is one of the four rotator cuff muscles in the shoulder that helps to stabilize and rotate the arm. A tendon is where the muscle attaches to bone. Tendinopathy is a general term meaning injury or disease to a tendon. So Infraspinatus tendinopathy would mean some kind of damage or disease to the Infraspinatus muscle near the area where it attaches to the bone.
There are more than one: The deltoid, supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres major and minor and the subscapularis.
When the infraspinatus muscle contracts concentrically, it primarily facilitates external rotation of the shoulder joint. This movement is crucial for various activities that involve lifting the arm away from the body or throwing motions. Additionally, the infraspinatus plays a role in stabilizing the shoulder by maintaining the position of the humeral head in the glenoid cavity during arm movements.
Skeletal Muscles.