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How does the frequency of stimulation affect the amount of force generated by the muscle?
Increasing the stimulus to an isolated muscle increases the strength of a contraction. A muscle begins to contract when the stimulus is given; however, if the muscle does not finish contracting before the next stimulus hits, then the force of the contraction will increase to finish the contraction. This is known as wave summation.
What is a graded muscle response?
It is the variation of stimulation needed in skeletal muscle contraction in order to have controlled movement.
What is the difference between an absolute threshold and a decision threshold?
An absolute threshold was seen as a hypothetical barrier that incoming stimuli must overcome before they can be perceived, it was based on the ability to pass through the threshold based on absolute judgements about a single stimulus. In the case where a person were to, for example- detect a light, the strength of said light would have to be strong enough to pass the threshold for an observer to perceive it, it was generally based on the observer's ability to detect a signal.In reality however, there is no such threshold that splits the stimulus dimension into detectable and undetectable components. Rather, a stimulus must yield a sensation that exceeds the decision criterion (beta) for even the weakest signal to be perceived, so a decision threshold is the stimulus that elicits the response or perception. The detectability and reporting of the presence of a signal- or the light- are both factors because the decision threshold must be passed and the results from the strength of the stimulus, for example the light- as well the evidence of yielding such strength, must be plausible. Only in this case, do we have correct detection of a signal.
Is conducting stimulus strong enough to generate a nerve impulse?
Yes, a stimulus needs to reach a certain threshold level of strength in order to generate a nerve impulse. This threshold is required to depolarize the cell membrane and initiate the action potential. If the stimulus is not strong enough to reach this threshold, no nerve impulse will be generated.
The level of sensory stimulus strength at which an individual can detect the stimulus at least 50 percent of the time is called?
an absolute threshold
Stimulation of which would cause an increase in heart rate and contraction strength?
beta 1 receptors
What is the absolute threshold?
An absolute threshold was seen as a hypothetical barrier that incoming stimuli must overcome before they can be perceived, it was based on the ability to pass through the threshold based on absolute judgements about a single stimulus. In the case where a person were to, for example- detect a light, the strength of said light would have to be strong enough to pass the threshold for an observer to perceive it, it was generally based on the observer's ability to detect a signal.In reality however, there is no such threshold that splits the stimulus dimension into detectable and undetectable components. Rather, a stimulus must yield a sensation that exceeds the decision criterion (beta) for even the weakest signal to be perceived, so a decision threshold is the stimulus that elicits the response or perception. The detectability and reporting of the presence of a signal- or the light- are both factors because the decision threshold must be passed and the results from the strength of the stimulus, for example the light- as well the evidence of yielding such strength, must be plausible. Only in this case, do we have correct detection of a signal.
What is the all none law of muscle response?
all-or-none law is the principle that the strength by which a nerve or muscle fiber responds to a stimulus is not dependent on the strength of the stimulus. If the stimulus is any strength above threshold, the nerve or muscle fiber will give a complete response or otherwise no response at all
What condition causes increasingly stronger contraction owing to increased stimulus strength?
The condition that causes increasingly stronger contraction owing to increased stimulus strength is called treppe, also known as the staircase phenomenon. This phenomenon occurs when muscle fibers are stimulated rapidly with increasing strength. As a result, the force of contraction increases as the muscle gradually reaches its maximum potential.
Varying the stimulus strength affect the twitch force?
Yes, varying the stimulus strength can affect the twitch force produced by a muscle. Increasing the stimulus strength can lead to a stronger muscle contraction by recruiting more muscle fibers to generate force. Conversely, decreasing the stimulus strength may result in a weaker twitch force as fewer muscle fibers are activated.
What principle states that the properties of the action potential are independent of the relative strength of the depolarizing stimulus?
The all-or-none principle states that the properties of an action potential, such as amplitude and duration, are independent of the intensity of the stimulus that triggers it. This means that once a threshold stimulus is reached, the action potential will fire at maximal strength regardless of the strength of the initial stimulus.
Why Stimulus strength affect the twitch force?
Stimulus strength affects twitch force because a stronger stimulus leads to recruitment of more motor units within the muscle, resulting in more muscle fibers contracting simultaneously. This leads to a greater force output during muscle contraction.
