The principal muscle of mastication that closes the mouth is the masseter muscle. This powerful muscle is located at the back of the jaw and plays a key role in elevating the mandible to facilitate chewing. It works in conjunction with other muscles, such as the temporalis and pterygoid muscles, to enable effective movement of the jaw during mastication.
Mouth
The orbicularis oris is a muscle around the mouth that is responsible for puckering, closing, and protruding the lips. It is involved in activities such as speech, eating, and facial expressions.
saliva
Mostly in the mouth (mastication) and the stomach.
The orbicularis oris muscle is responsible for puckering the lips and creating a pouting expression. This muscle encircles the mouth and is important for various facial expressions, including pouting.
The orbicularis oculi is a muscle in the face that closes the eyelids. It also aids with the flow of tears over the surface of the eye.
The mechanical breakdown of food starts with the saliva in your mouth.
The muscle that resides in the cheek is names the buccinator and is innervated by the facial nerve. It is primarily a muscle of facial expression. Its function in mastication (chewing) is to push the food, with the aid of the tongue, to the opposite side of the mouth. It is, however, only able to form part of the inward movement of the cheeks; the rest is caused by negative pressure (semi-vacuum) being created by the action of the inferior tongue muscles pulling the tongue down and back.
Mastication, commonly known as chewing, is the term for the mechanical breakdown of food in the mouth.
Mouth. Mastication and saliva begins the food break down process
Mechanical digestion in the mouth is the process of chewing the food by the teeth with the help of saliva. The whole process taking place inside the mouth. The process is called "mastication."
The antagonist of the orbicularis oris muscle is the depressor anguli oris muscle. It is responsible for depressing the angle of the mouth, which opposes the action of the orbicularis oris muscle that closes and puckers the lips.