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These tiny air sacs are called alveoli. These alveoli are surrounded by capilaries tiny blood vessells. These capilaries have holes that are to small for blood cells to escape but are big enogh for oxygen molecules to pass in to the blood stream and attach to the haemoglobin in your blood.

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Where does blood and oxygen exchange take place in the lungs?

in the micro air sacs


Where does the exchange of the blood and oxygen take place in the lungs?

In the alveoli - the minute sacs at the ends of the branches.


Why is oxygen poor blood pumped to the lungs?

The lungs take in oxygen, this oxygen travels down to the alveoli (thin, permeable sacs), which are covered in blood vessels, and the oxygen travels into the blood due to a pressure difference and CO2 goes from the blood to the lungs to be exhaled. The body needs that oxygen for almost every system in the body.


Why the blood has to take in oxygen bin the lungs?

In the lungs, oxygen from the air diffuses into the bloodstream through the alveoli, tiny air sacs in the lungs. This oxygen binds to hemoglobin in red blood cells, which is then transported by the blood to cells throughout the body for cellular respiration, where oxygen is used to produce energy.


How is the oxygen in the blood increased?

Oxygen in the blood is increased through respiration, where the lungs take in oxygen from the air we breathe and transfer it into the bloodstream. This process occurs in the alveoli of the lungs, where oxygen diffuses from the air sacs into the capillaries surrounding them. The oxygen is then carried by hemoglobin in red blood cells to tissues throughout the body.


Which gas do the air sacs in the lungs take out of the air?

They extract oxygen from the air.


Where does the body get its oxygen from?

Human bodies take air into the lungs and remove oxygen from it (air is about 21% oxygen). In the alveoli (air sacs within the lungs) oxygen passes into the bloodstream where it is absorbed by the chemical hemoglobin in red blood cells. The oxygen is carried to all the cells of the body. The blood cells pick up carbon dioxide that the cells create when they oxidize food to get energy. This carbon dioxide is returned to the lungs, where it leaves the blood and is released from the body when you exhale.


Where does the blood take in oxygen from?

The lungs


Where does the exchange happen of blood and oxygen take place in the lungs?

The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs in the tiny air sacs called alveoli in the lungs. Oxygen from inhaled air diffuses into the bloodstream through the thin walls of the alveoli, while carbon dioxide from the blood is released into the alveoli to be exhaled.


Why does pneumonia result in low blood oxygen levels?

Pneumonia is an infection of the lungs that causes inflammation and fluid buildup in the air sacs. This impairs the lungs' ability to effectively take in oxygen and release carbon dioxide, leading to low blood oxygen levels. Additionally, the infection can also decrease the amount of oxygen that is able to enter the bloodstream.


Which gas does blood take from lungs?

Oxygen


Why is it important for blood to circulate through the lungs?

Because the blood flows through tiny capillaries that are touching the air sacs in the lungs. The red blood cells release carbon dioxide. The carbon dioxide enters the air in the lungs and is exhaled. They the red blood cells take oxygen from air you breath in and then the oxygen-rich blood cells go back to the left side of the heart.