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The small intestine primarily absorbs nutrients such as carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals. Carbohydrates are broken down into simple sugars like glucose, while proteins are digested into amino acids. Fats are emulsified and absorbed as fatty acids and glycerol. Additionally, essential vitamins (like B and C) and minerals (such as calcium and iron) are absorbed through the intestinal lining into the bloodstream.

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2w ago

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Is the small intestine shorter than the large intestine?

that's just how ur body is made


What happen to the pepsin that enters to the small intestine?

Pepsin becomes inactive when it reaches the small intestine where the pH is between 7 and 9. It functions best when in an acidic environment like the stomach.


How long does digested food stay in small intestine?

Digested food typically remains in the small intestine for about 3 to 5 hours. During this time, nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream. The length of time can vary based on the type of food consumed and individual digestive health. After this period, the remaining material moves into the large intestine for further processing.


Which one is larger the small intestine or the large intestine?

The smaller intestine is larger because it is 20 feet long and the large intestine is only 5 feet long


What are the 5 digestive processes?

Saliva esophagus stomach small intestine large intestine


What is the 5-7 foot long muscular tube that connects the small intestine to the rectum?

The large intestine connects the small intestine to the rectum. While it's shorter than the small intestine, it is wider, and so it is called "large."


What is the length of the small intestine and the reason for it?

The small intestine is about 5 meters long; this provides a large surface area for the absorption of nutrients


How long does it the food to travel from the small intestine to the big intestine?

I heard it took about 5 hours.


How did the large intestine get its name?

The diamerter of the large intestine is larger, and the diameter of the small intestines is smaller The diamerter of the large intestine is larger, and the diameter of the small intestines is smaller It has a significantly larger circumference. Diameter, the large intestine is far thicker then the small intestine. It's smaller in diameter. It is larger in diameter, not length.


Which intestate is longer large or small how do there lengthscompare?

The large intestine is longer than the small intestine. The small intestine measures about 20 feet (6 meters) in length, while the large intestine is approximately 5 feet (1.5 meters) long. Despite its name, the small intestine is actually longer than the large intestine, but the latter has a greater diameter. Thus, while the small intestine is longer, the large intestine is wider.


Approximately how many villi are found in the small intestine?

5


Which intestant is larger large intestant or small intistant?

The large intestine is larger in diameter than the small intestine, but it is shorter in length. The small intestine typically measures about 20 feet long, while the large intestine is about 5 feet long. Despite its length, the small intestine is narrower, with a diameter of about 1 inch compared to the large intestine's diameter of about 2-3 inches.