Upper chambers of heart are the left and right atrium
Lower are the left and right ventrical
atrioventricular valves separate the two.
Bicuspid (mitrial) valve separates the left atrium/ventrical and the tricuspid separates the right atrium/ventrical.
The valves between the chambers of the heart are there to prevent the backflow of blood between the atria and the ventricles. (Bicuspid and Tricuspid Valves) and to prevent the backflow of blood between the Aorta and the ventricle on the left side and the ventricle and the pulmonary artery on the right side. (Semi lunar valves) If there are problems with valves, this can lead to varicous veins.
The upper chambers of the heart are called auricles/atria and the lower chambers of the heart are called ventricles. The valve between the left atrium and the left ventricle is called the Bicuspid valve/Mitral valve. The valve between the right atrium and the right ventricle is called the Tricuspid valve.
4 valves
Yes. Congenital heart defects are usually holes in the septum (the wall between the heart chambers) OR leaky/missing/fused valves. There are also defects where parts of the heart grow in the wrong place - the heart may be completely backwards or pathways to and from the heart are misplaced.
To view the heart's chambers and valves.
It has a similar shape, structure, chambers and valves.
Valves prevent the backflow of blood.
The heart does not have doors, but it does have valves that could be thought of as doors. They consist of the semilunar valves (the pulmonary semilunar valve and the aortic semilunar valve). The other two are the atrioventricularvalves (tricuspid and bicuspid valves).
Valves are present in heart are used to prevent backflow of blood in heart due to reduce in pressure in atrium.
Four hollow chambers surrounded by muscle. Two of the chambers have inlet and outlet valves.
Valves
They are pairs of chambers inside the heart, which have valves.