Ways to reduce HIV transmission are to use condoms, abstain, be monogamous, and perform screening tests on pregnant women. Avoiding needle sharing, and programs to assist with this goal, are also helpful.
HIV can be transmitted by blood and breast milk. HIV can't be transmitted by sweat and saliva.
2 of several ways that many contract HIV infection is unprotected sex and sharing of needles.
common means of transmission of hiv virus are, sexual intercourse, mother 2 baby,blood transfusion .
As we all known there is many ways of prevent illnessess.1 iterupted the chain of transmission 2.treatmant of infected person 3.immunisation
Semen, vaginal fluid, breast milk and blood.
You can get Hiv 3 ways 1) Your given it by your parents who inherited the hiv virus 2) Sharing Needles For Drugs(Hope No-one does that Here) 3)Sharing bodily fluids ie. Blood, Semen
There are several things that can be done to lower the risk of transmitting HIV from mother to child: 1. Get mother started on antiretroviral medications while she is still pregnant to reduce viral load. 2. Delivery child via c-section to prevent fetus from being exposed to HIV containing bodily fluid during the delivery process. 3. Start child on antiretroviral medications after birth. 4. Do not breastfeed. HIV is present in breast milk.
HIV lives in blood and other body fluids that contain blood or white blood cells. People have gotten HIV through: 1. unprotected sexual intercourse with an HIV-infected person. This includes vaginal or anal intercourse, and oral sex on a man or woman without a condom or other barrier. Intercourse while a woman is having her period, or during outbreaks of genital sores or lesions (caused by herpes and other sexually transmitted diseases) can increase the risk of HIV transmission. 2. sharing drug injection equipment (needles and/or works); or being accidentally stuck by needles or sharp objects contaminated with infected blood. Discover more in recommended related link below.
There are actually more than 4 ways: The 3 most common methods of transmission are: sexual contact, contaminated needles or syringes, mother to child (during pregnancy or nursing) There are also other less common ways: blood transfusions organ/tissue transplant, artificial insemination, and accidental needle pricks for health care workers.
1 By having safe sex limiting to married partner only 2 gaining knowledge about HIV 3never use the syringe second time throw it away by using once.
1. blood transfusion 2. pre-marital sex
At present, there are no drugs available that will prevent someone from being infected with the virus.However, under certain circumstances, current medications used on those who are already HIV positive are used in an attempt to reduce the chances of transmmission. Those circumstances are:1) After a person has been accidentally infected via needle prick (ex. healthcare workers).A person who has been accidentally exposed will be started on a 28 day regimen of HIV medications in the hope that the medications will prevent the virus from attacking the immune system. This is done as soon as the accident occurrs. There is no guarantee that it will work. However, the medical thinking is that this regimen be initiated as it is the only option available. To do nothing would mean waiting and seeing if, in fact, HIV tranmission occurs.2) Pregnant women who are HIV positiveIf a women is pregnant and diagnosed with HIV, the recommended protocol is that she start medications in the third trimester of her pregnany. It has been shown that by starting medications at this stage of the pregnancy, it will reduce the chances of transmission of the HIV virus to the unborn by a significant amount.