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severe lung disease which limits activities of daily living. There should be potential for rehabilitated breathing function. Attempts at other medical treatments should be exhausted before transplantion is considered.

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Who may benefit from heart-lung transplantation?

Patients who are limited in daily activity, as defined by their doctors, and have a limited life expectancy, are candidates for heart-lung transplantation. These patients suffer from untreatable end-stage pulmonary, organ, and/or vascular disease.


How lung transplantation save lifes?

Well, when you get a lung transplantation it IS helping you. It helps you because lungs=you breathing. So when you get a lung transplantation it is REALLY helping you breath.


Who cannot receive a liver transplantation?

Patients with advanced heart and lung disease, who are human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive,


What is the prognosis for lung transplantation patients?

Studies have reported improved quality of life after lung and heart-lung transplants. One study showed that at the two-year follow-up period, 86% of studied recipients reported no limitation to their activity.


What is the purpose of lung transplantation?

The purpose of lung transplantation is to replace a lung that no longer functions with a healthy lung. To perform a lung transplantation, there should be potential for rehabilitated breathing function


Why are pancreas transplantation patients closely monitored after surgery?

Patients receiving a pancreas transplantation are monitored closely for organ rejection.


Who are not good candidates for liver transplantation?

patients who are acutely ill and unstable; who have uncontrolled or untreatable pulmonary infection; significant dysfunction of other organs, particularly the liver, kidney, or central nervous system


What are some of the problems associated with heart-lung transplantation?

Systemic hypertension is common in almost half the patients at one year after surgery and can be relieved with medical treatment. Chronic bronchiolitis is expected in one-third of patients at five years.


Why are patients who are HIV positive or have heart-lung disease not good candidates for liver transplantation?

Their ability to survive the surgery and the difficult recovery period, as well as their longterm prognosis, is hindered by their conditions.


What post-surgical care do patients of lung transplantation receive?

monitoring will take place in a recovery room immediately following the surgery and in the patient's hospital room. Patients must take immunosuppression, or anti-rejection, drugs to reduce the risk of rejection


Who has the highest mortality rate following heart-lung transplantation?

Five-year mortality is higher for patients with ventilator dependence, retransplantation, congenital disease, and in recipients over 60 years of age.


Who performs heart-lung transplantations?

Cardiac surgeons and cardiovascular surgeons can be trained in transplantation surgery during their residency. Young adults and pediatric patients are treated at centers that specialize in the care of children.