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What is another term for secondary polycythemia?
Secondary polycythemia is also called secondary erythrocytosis
What causes secondary polycythemia?
Smoking.can cause secondary polycythemia. So can.carbon monoxide poisoning.chronic heart or lung disease.(endocrine) disorders.exposure to high altitudes.kidney cysts.tumors of the brain,liver,or uterus.burns.diarrhea.hemoconcentration.stress
What is the definition of secondary polycythemia?
Secondary polycythemia is an acquired form of a rare disorder characterized by an abnormal increase in the number of mature red cells in the blood. Secondary polycythemia is also called secondary erythrocytosis.
What are treatments for secondary polycythemia?
Secondary polycythemia is treated primarily by treating the underlying condition causing the disorder. Some medications may also be taken to treat symptoms. Until the underlying condition is controlled, doctors use bloodletting (phlebotomy).
What is smoker's polycythemia?
Types of secondary polycythemia. In smoker's polycythemia, the number of red blood cells is elevated. Plasma levels are abnormally low. Smoking, which impairs red blood cells' ability to deliver oxygen to body tissues, can cause secondary polycythemia
What is the prognosis of secondary polycythemia?
The prognosis of secondary polycythemia depends on the underlying cause. If the cause is identified and treated promptly, the prognosis is generally favorable. However, if left untreated, secondary polycythemia can lead to complications such as blood clots, strokes, or heart problems, which can affect long-term outcomes. Regular monitoring and management of the underlying condition are key to improving prognosis.
Who typically develops secondary polycythemia?
Secondary polycythemia is typically developed by individuals who have conditions that cause their bodies to produce too many red blood cells in response to low oxygen levels in the blood. This can be seen in people with chronic lung diseases, such as COPD, or conditions that affect oxygen delivery in the body, such as sleep apnea.
Does polycythemia make you sluggish?
Yes, polycythemia can lead to sluggishness due to symptoms like fatigue, weakness, and reduced oxygen delivery to tissues. The increased number of red blood cells can make blood thicker, leading to poor circulation and reduced energy levels. It is important to work with a healthcare provider to manage polycythemia and address symptoms.
What is relative polycythemia?
Types of secondary polycythemia. Known as spurious polycythemia, stress polycythemia, or Gaisbock's syndrome, relative polycythemia is characterized by normal numbers of red blood cells but decreased levels of plasma (the fluid part of the blood).
How is secondary polycythemia diagnosed?
A very important part of diagnosing secondary polycythemia is differentiating it from primary polycythemia. Doctors diagnose polycythemia by measuring oxygen levels in blood drawn from an artery. Imaging studies.chest x rays.electrocardiogram(EKG)
Is polycythemia hereditary?
Polycythemia Vera is not hereditary Polycythemia Vera (PV) a rare and serious, blood disorder that can be deadly if not diagnosed and treated properly. Polycythemia Vera (PV) or Primary Polycythemia is a blood disorder in which bone marrow makes too many red blood cells. The symptoms of Polycythemia Vera are not visible for many years and it develops very slowly. Lots of people find out about their PV from blood tests done for other reasons. Go to the web mpdvoice.org.uk for info on PV and the other rare cancers of the blood
How can you conclude that a person has polycythemia?
Polycythemia can be concluded by measuring the person's complete blood count, which shows elevated levels of red blood cells, hemoglobin, and hematocrit. Symptoms such as fatigue, shortness of breath, and headaches may also indicate polycythemia. Further tests like genetic testing or bone marrow examination may be needed for a definitive diagnosis.
